National regulations on the operation of the Police emergency centres for
children do not mention the obligation to conduct psychological and medical
examination of each newly arrived juvenile. There are no regular visits of a doctor or a
nurse, stipulated in the recommendations of CPT. The right to medical care is realised
by calling an ambulance, if the state of health of a juvenile raises any doubts.
In the majority of visited facilities, there ia a doctor's room, equipped in a firstaid kit, a couch, a lavabo, a desk and a wardrobe. Only in the Police Emergency Centre
in Gdansk, there is no such room and the examination is conducted in the bedroom. In
the Police Emergency Centre in Rzeszów there were out-of-date drugs in the first-aid
kit. National Preventive Mechanism recommended an ongoing control of drugs in the
facilities.
In the Police Emergency Centre in Gdańsk, the NPM representatives recorded
there was no mention on the time of a doctor examination in the book of medical
consultations, whereas in the Police Emergency Centre in Gdańsk in Bielsko- Biała the
name of patient was missing. In the above-mentioned cases, NPM recommended to
focus on the accuracy of medical documentation. The facilities undertook activities
aiming at elimination of any irregularities.
National Preventive Mechanism recommends to ensure that all new
arrivals are medically screened without delay. Medical services should take place
in properly prepared rooms and should be documented. Moreover, with regard
to stress resulting from detention a juvenile should be under proper psychological
supervision.
e) Living conditions
Recommendation of the Committee of Ministers CM/Rec(2008)11 on the European
Rules for juvenile offenders subject to sanctions or measures.
Principle 19 Sufficient resources and staffing shall be provided to ensure that interventions
in the lives of juveniles are meaningful.
Lack of resources shall never justify the
infringement of the human rights of juveniles.
Recommendations of the European Committee for the Prevention or Torture and
Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT), stipulated in the report on
the visit in Poland in 2004 for the Polish government (Council of Europe, Strasburg,
11.04.2005); CPT (2005)3.
§ 44 The CPT recommends that the Polish authorities take the following steps at the police
establishments for children: improve the decoration and equipment of bedrooms, in
particular by providing them with storage space for personal items; supply detained children
with appropriate daytime clothes and shoes; ensure the provision of food in adequate quantity
and the availability of drinking water throughout the day.);
Extract from the 9th General Report [CPT/Inf (99) 12]
§ 29 A well-designed juvenile detention centre will provide positive and personalised
conditions of detention for young persons deprived of their liberty. In addition to being of an
adequate size, well lit and ventilated, juveniles' sleeping and living areas should be properly
furnished, well-decorated and offer appropriate visual stimuli. Unless there are compelling
security reasons to the contrary, juveniles should be allowed to keep a reasonable quantity of
personal items.
Ordinance of the Minister of the Interior and Administration of 21 January 2002 on
detailed rules governing the stay of juveniles in the Police emergency centres for
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