ANNUAL SPECIAL REPORT 2018
37
ii. Implications of criminal conviction
The Centre for Social Welfare of the Region of Central Macedonia rejected
a request from a former detainee for care in the Chronic Disease Sector, on
the grounds of his criminal record, which the Office had sought out of its
own internally. The Ombudsman pointed out that the ex officio search for
this purpose is not based on law and that the registration of a conviction
in the criminal record is not a legitimate reason for rejection of the request,
especially when it is stated that all the legal consequences of that conviction
have been removed. Restricting access to health services due to a criminal
record is discriminatory, and any risk concerns should be accompanied
by an individualised assessment of his/her personality along with his/her
health problems. In response, the above service undertook to re-examine
the application.
2.f. Legislative and organisational developments
a. - During 2018, three further decisions were added to the lengthy European
Court of Human Rights case-law referring to the Ombudsman's inspection
reports. These are the following:
• "Koureas and others v. Greece” (18 January) on the conditions of
detention at the Detention Facility of Grevena12,
• "Zambelos and others v. Greece” (17 May) on detention conditions
at the Korydallos Prison Health Centre13, and
• "Constantinopoulos and others against Greece" (November 22nd)
again for the Grevena Detention Facility14.
b. - In the field of institutional developments,
• The publication of Law 4521/2018, article 31 of which stipulates that
"Every detention facility ... shall see the establishment of primary and
secondary school establishments ... Public Vocational Training Institutes, DIEKs, for adult graduates of compulsory education of vulnerable social groups, and Greek Language Teaching Departments. A
joint ministerial decision shall determine the opening of school units
and DIEKs, as well as their facilities. … At every detention facility
12
13
14
European Court of Human Rights, "Koureas and others against Greece”
http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-188593
European Court of Human Rights, "Zambelos and others against Greece”
http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-188896
European Court of Human Rights, "Constantinopoulos and others against Greece"
http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-187690
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents