84
11. Groups of persons deprived of their liberty at the places of detention
In the 12 two-bed and three four-bed cells, the tables fixed to the floor were
unsafe and hindered free movement. The cells received little natural light
and, in many places, the light bulbs were missing from the lamps. There
were no separate toilet and shower rooms in the cells. The air in the common
bathroom was damp, the walls and the equipment were moldy. The building
had been renovated 2–3 years prior to the visit. The conditions in the cells, the
lack of natural light, the bad artificial lighting, and the dilapidated condition
of the restrooms jeopardized the enforcement of the prohibition of inhuman
and degrading treatment.
The staff ’s office and recreational rooms (e.g., the kitchen) did not receive
enough natural light, either, artificial lighting had to be used even during
daytime. On the second floor, one of the guards’ recreation rooms had no
window, so it lacked natural lighting and ventilation. The conditions found
on the premises of the Holding Facility of the NBI NPHQ caused an impropriety related to the personnel’s right to human dignity. Furthermore, as
regards the detainees, such conditions also jeopardized the implementation
of the ban on inhuman, degrading treatment.
The Central Holding Facility of the Metropolitan Police Headquarters of Budapest
The part of the Central Holding Facility of the Metropolitan Police Headquarters of Budapest (hereinafter the “Central Holding Facility of the
MPHQoB”) in operation at the time of the visit could hold 67 persons, 22 on
the first floor and 45 on the second floor of the facility. The cells on the third
and fourth floors were being renovated. At the visit’s beginning, there were
16 detainees, including one woman and fifteen men, held in the building.
Among them, 14 were in criminal and two in pre-trial detention. There were
neither juveniles nor persons living with disabilities among the detainees.
One was diabetic, and two suffered from impetigo infection. None of them
was intoxicated, aggressive or a danger to himself. With the exception of one
Chinese and two Ukrainian nationals, all of them were Hungarian citizens.
There were four persons waiting to be received at the beginning of the visit
and detainees would arrive one after another later on.
The cells were small, per capita living space was less than three square
meters.208 There were grease stains on the walls, and the linoleum was peeling off the floor in many places. The tables in the cells were unsafe, fixed to
the floor, and their edges were sharp. There were no control knobs on many
of the radiators. During the nighttime visit, the delegation could not take the
appropriate measurements of the proportion of light-transmitting surfaces
208
See Section 3, Subsection (2) of Minister of Interior Decree 56/2014 (XII. 5.) BM on the rules
of police detention facilities.
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