2.18 The child was not heard during the trial.
However, it transpires from the judgement that
through her lawyer, “the position was taken on
behalf of the child that she wished to remain with
her present foster parents although she still indicated
a wish to visit with her mother”. During the trial, the
child’s psychologist stated that J. was strongly
attached to her mother, that she needed contact with
her, and that she would suffer if deprivation of all
access continued.
2.22 The author made further motions and appeals
which were all rejected on procedural grounds.
Finally, on 13 September 2001, the Supreme Court
of Canada dismissed an application for leave to
appeal and a motion for stay of adoption filed by the
author. Her applications to the Ontario Human
Rights Commission, the Ministry of Community and
Social Services, and to “many other authorities”
were fruitless.
The complaint
2.19 With regard to the author’s condition and her
conduct, the Court further noted that:
3.1 While the author did not initially invoke
violations of specific provisions of the Covenant, she
subsequently, in comments on the State party’s
observations, invoked violations of articles 1; 2; 3; 5,
paragraph 2; 7; 9, paragraphs 1, 3 and 5; 10,
paragraphs 1 and 2 (a); 13; 14, paragraphs 1, 2, 3 (d)
and (e) and 4; 16; 17; 18, paragraph 4; 23; 24; 25 (c);
and 26 of the Covenant. The Committee, upon
analysis of the complaint, considers that it raises the
following issues under the Covenant.
“It is difficult to determine where [the
author’s] illness ends and her malicious
behaviour begins as they are intertwined.
The apprehension of this child took place in
the early hours of the morning on August
2nd, 1997 and from then until this matter
proceeded to trial in May and June of 2000,
there were endless legal proceedings related
to this apprehension which delayed the
hearing of the initial problem and [the
author], with the assistance of seven or eight
lawyers, ran off in all directions attacking
everyone with motions and appeals from
decisions until finally this year an order was
made in the Superior Court, directing that
[the author] was a vexatious litigant and she
was not permitted to institute any new legal
proceedings without prior leave of the
Court.”
3.2 The author claims, on her own behalf,
violations of article 14, in relation to her convictions
and imprisonment for the assault and abduction of
her daughter, and of article 9 and article 10, in
relation to her treatment while serving her sentence.
3.3 The author claims, on her daughter’s and her
own behalf, that her daughter was “abducted” and
requests that she be returned to her custody or
granted access. She claims that her family was
“illegally destroyed” as her daughter was
apprehended and kept by the CCAS without a
legitimate custody order. Her access to her daughter
was unlawfully and arbitrarily terminated by the
CCAS without any explanations and in spite of a
court order guaranteeing access. Her daughter stayed
in the temporary care of the CCAS well beyond the
maximum statutory one-year limit. 9 No efforts to
return the child to the author, or seek a less
restrictive solution, were made in the course of the
proceedings. These claims raise issues under article
17, article 23 and article 24.
Finally, it considered that continued access would
only perpetuate the state of limbo the child found
herself in, and that there were no special
circumstances demonstrated which would justify the
continuation of access in these circumstances. On 10
October 2000, the author’s attempted appeal of 26
July 2000 was dismissed, on procedural grounds.
2.20 In November 2000, the author asked the
CCAS for the release of information related to J.’s
placement for adoption. The CCAS replied that “the
Society has no obligation to advise you as to whether
your daughter has been placed for adoption”.
3.4 The author denounces on her daughter’s and
her own behalf the delays in considering their case,
in particular a delay of almost three years between
the commencement of the child protection
proceedings in August 1997 and the trial in June
2000, thus raising issues under article 14, paragraph
1.
2.21 It transpires from an affidavit of 22 June 2001
sworn by the child’s foster mother, that the author
attempted to be in contact with her daughter on
several occasions. She called their home in February,
August and October 2000 and went to her school
twice, in May and June 2001. According to the foster
mother, the girl had run away from the author and
sought the assistance of a teacher. J. told her foster
mother that the author had approached her, but that
“she knew not to speak to her”, and that she
“continued to be afraid of her mother”. An
“Acknowledgement of Adoption Placement” of 9
August 2001 signed by the foster parents indicates
their intention to adopt the child.
9
Child and Family Services Act, Section 70.(1) (…) “the
court shall not make an order for society wardship under
this Part that results in a child being a society ward for a
period exceeding,
(a) 12 months, if the child is less than 6 years of
age on the day the court makes an order for society
wardship”.
79
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