Helsinki 1992 tunity in respect of working conditions, education, social security and health services, housing, access to trade unions as well as cultural rights for lawfully residing and working migrant workers. Refugees and displaced persons The participating States (39) Express their concern over the problem of refugees and displaced persons; (40) Emphasize the importance of preventing situations that may result in mass flows of refugees and displaced persons and stress the need to identify and address the root causes of displacement and involuntary migration; (41) Recognize the need for international co-operation in dealing with mass flows of refugees and displaced persons; (42) Recognize that displacement is often a result of violations of CSCE commitments, including those relating to the Human Dimension; (43) Reaffirm the importance of existing international standards and instruments related to the protection of and assistance to refugees and will consider acceding to the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and the Protocol, if they have not already done so; (44) Recognize the importance of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the International Committee of the Red Cross, as well as of non-governmental organizations involved in relief work, for the protection of and assistance to refugees and displaced persons; (45) Welcome and support unilateral, bilateral and multilateral efforts to ensure protection of and assistance to refugees and displaced persons with the aim of finding durable solutions; (…) International humanitarian law The participating States (47) Recall that international humanitarian law is based upon the inherent dignity of the human person; (48) Will in all circumstances respect and ensure respect for international humanitarian law including the protection of the civilian population; (49) Recall that those who violate international humanitarian law are held personally accountable; OSCE Human Dimension Commitments 145