A/54/426
Bahrain, Brazil and Tunisia remain without positive
response.
E. Other activities
31. In its resolutions, the Commission on Human Rights
has considered it desirable that the Special Rapporteur
continue to exchange views with the relevant human rights
mechanisms and bodies, especially the Committee against
Torture and the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights, in particular with a view
to enhancing further their effectiveness and mutual
cooperation while avoiding unnecessary duplication with
other special procedures, and that he should pursue
cooperation with relevant United Nations programmes,
notably that on crime prevention and criminal justice (see,
for example, resolution 1999/32, para. 28). To this end, the
Special Rapporteur has regularly met with other
mechanisms and agencies as described below.
32. During his first year in his office, the Special
Rapporteur held a formal meeting with the Board of
Trustees of the Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture. At
this meeting, he assured the Board that he would continue
his predecessor’s support for its work, encourage
contributions to its resources and disseminate, as
appropriate, information on its work to those that could
benefit from the assistance it offers.
33. On 19 May 1998, the Special Rapporteur participated
in the first joint meeting with the Committee against
Torture and the Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture,
together with the High Commissioner for Human Rights.
The other bodies with mandates connected with the
question of torture exchanged views and information on
how each of them works and the complementary nature of
their mandates. The meeting also adopted a statement for
26 June, United Nations International Day in Support of
Victims of Torture. Although a joint meeting was not able
to be held in 1999, a joint statement was issued on the
International Day. The Special Rapporteur believes that it
would be valuable to hold such meetings on a periodic
basis.
34. While limited resources have made it impossible for
the Special Rapporteur to attend on a regular basis the
sessions of the Committee against Torture, the Special
Rapporteur has met as frequently as possible with the
Committee and/or its Chairman. As noted above, he
participated in the first joint meeting with the Committee
and the Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture, together
with the High Commissioner for Human Rights. Further,
8
in carrying out his mandate, the Special Rapporteur
coordinates closely with the Committee to avoid
unnecessary duplication.
35. In its resolution 1993/41, entitled “Human rights in
the administration of justice”, the Commission on Human
Rights invited the Commission on Crime Prevention and
Criminal Justice to explore ways and means of cooperating
with the human rights programme in the field of the
administration of justice, with special emphasis on the
effective implementation of norms and standards. Mindful
of this resolution, the Special Rapporteur accepted an
invitation to attend the second session of that Commission,
where he stressed the importance of norms and standards
adopted in the criminal justice field for his own work. Of
particular relevance were the Standard Minimum Rules for
the Treatment of Prisoners (1955), the Declaration on the
Protection of All Persons from Being Subjected to Torture
and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or
Punishment (1975) and the Code of Conduct for Law
Enforcement Officials (1979). The Special Rapporteur
subsequently attended the third session of that Commission
in 1994 and the fifth session in 1996.
36. The Special Rapporteur also attended the Ninth
United Nations Congress on the Prevention of Crime and
the Treatment of Offenders, held in Cairo in 1995. At the
Congress, he participated in an ancillary meeting
organized by Penal Reform International (PRI) on a draft
manual prepared by PRI with the aim of making the
Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners
more accessible, especially to prison staff.
37. The Special Rapporteur has participated in all six
annual meetings of special rapporteurs/representatives,
experts and chairpersons of working groups of the
Commission on Human Rights and of the advisory services
programme. The Special Rapporteur considers these
meetings an important opportunity to exchange views with
his colleagues to improve coordination between
mechanisms, thereby avoiding unnecessary overlap and
duplication of work. The Special Rapporteur acted as
Rapporteur of the first two meetings and is currently the
Chairman of the sixth meeting of speci a l
rapporteurs/representatives, experts and chairpersons of
working groups.
38. The Special Rapporteur attended the Fourth World
Conference on Women, held in Beijing in September 1995,
during which he participated in a seminar organized by the
Centre for Human Rights. At this seminar, he drew
attention to the position taken by the meeting of special
rapporteurs on the issue of the integration of women’s