2.
Civil society
All plans emphasize the importance of broad public participation in the processes
associated with the plan.
3.
Comprehensive scope
Most plans provide for a comprehensive approach embracing civil, political,
economic, social and cultural rights. Some provide for so-called “third generation”
rights such as the right to a healthy environment. Most plans accord priority to the
needs of vulnerable groups as well as thematic issues of major concern.
4.
Objectives
All plans set targets of some kind. In some cases they are quite specific and in others
presented in more general terms. Most plans outline particular challenges as specific
tasks for the plan to address.
5.
Process of preparation
Some plans refer to the process whereby they were developed. In some cases this
involved the establishment of a national coordinating committee.
6.
High-level political involvement
Most plans refer to high-level political involvement, either in the development of the
plan or in its endorsement.
7.
National human rights institutions
Some plans provide specifically for national human rights institutions to take a
leading role in monitoring their implementation. In cases where no national human
rights institutions exist, the national plan may specifically call for their establishment.
8.
The local context
Most plans seek to provide a local context for the general approach adopted.
9.
Baseline study
Some plans refer in impressionistic terms to the current human rights situation in the
country concerned, but none of them attempt a systematic review or reflect this
explicitly in the final product.
10.
Monitoring and evaluation
Many plans refer to the need for monitoring of implementation and evaluation of
achievements towards the end of the time frame. Some describe specific mechanisms
to be established for the purpose. Others assign these functions to an existing human
rights body such as a human rights commission.
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