E/CN.A/1992/17
page 26
Ashraf Mahmoud and Sayed Abdel Razzek. The following two persons were said
to have died as a result of torture: Ibrahim Mahrous Abu Donyia and
Maher Mohammed Youssef.
83. In addition to the aforementioned, the Special Rapporteur transmitted to
the Government information he had received concerning Dr. Mohamed Mandour,
regarding whom a telegram had been sent to the Minister for Foreign Affairs on
19 February 1991, appealing to him to ensure that Dr. Mandour's right to
physical and mental integrity was protected. According to that information
Dr. Mandour had been released on 23 February 1991. During his detention at
the Lazoghli State Security Headquarters Dr. Mandour had been severely
tortured, including through the use of suspension, beatings and electric
shocks.
84. On 18 October 1991 the Special Rapporteur sent a letter to the Government
of Egypt transmitting information according to which torture and ill-treatment
were routine methods of discipline, punishment and the extraction of
confessions in the Tora district prisons, in particular Tora Istikbal prison;
visits and letters from prisoners' families were constantly delayed and
hindered, allegedly in order to let torture injuries heal before they were
seen. It was also reported that the Egyptian authorities had been misusing
the emergency law against peaceful political opposition, despite their claims
that the emergency law was used only against terrorist activities and armed
opposition. The case of Afifi Matlar was reported in particular. This
person, a poet and member of the Arab Journalists' Federation and the Egyptian
Writers' Federation, was arrested on 2 March 1991 and taken to the Cairo
headquarters of the State Security Intelligence (SSI) at Lazoghli. While in
police custody, he was allegedly kept blindfolded and handcuffed in order to
make him confess ties with a Baathist political organization, and was allegedly
tortured by the application of electric shocks, hanging by the wrists and
indiscriminate beating with a solid object on the head and various parts of
the body. On 11 March 1991, he was reportedly transferred to Tora Istikbal
prison where lawyers, as members of the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights
(EOHR), were at first prevented from visiting him. When three representatives
of EOHR finally were able to visit him, they reportedly noted signs of torture
on his body, including haematoma on the nose and wrists, and signs of injuries
that were still healing. It was further indicated that EOHR submitted an
official complaint to the Public Prosecutor, calling for Mr. Matlar1s release
and the prosecution of those responsible for his torture. It was not reported
whether an inquiry had been carried out into the above-mentioned allegations.
85. Information was also transmitted according to which the State Security
Court trying the case of the assassination of the former Speaker of
Parliament, Dr. Rifa'at al-Mahgoub (see para. 81 above), had charged one of
its members to investigate the torture allegations made by the defendants in
the case before the public prosecution. According to the defendants'
testimony, the torture methods used upon them included the application of
electric shocks to sensitive parts of the body, hanging for long periods of
time, beating with whips and thick wooden sticks, and the detention and
ill-treatment of a number of the defendants' wives. In this connection in
particular, information was received by the Special Rapporteur on the torture
and attempted rape of the wife of the detainee Mamdouh Ali Yusuf by members of
the State Security Police, who tried to force her to divulge information
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