E/CN.4/1992/17
page 95
continued. The source quoted excerpts from testimony given by four Armenian
physicians: Valerie Khachaturian, aged 44, from Karabagh, Azerbaijan;
Sarkis Hagopian, aged 53, the principal doctor of Getashen village hospital,
Karabagh, Azerbaijan; Vartan Hovhannesian and Gevork Grigorian, both from
Armenia. The four physicians reportedly testified that they had been beaten
severely for about five days, and that they were kept in an outdoor prison
camp in a completely naked state; they were allegedly exposed to rain and
forced to sleep naked on bare metal beds. According to the source all four
had swollen faces and injured bodies at the time of their release.
259. It was further alleged, on the basis of accounts by former prisoners,
that the most common methods of torture of Armenian prisoners in Azerbaijan
were severe beatings, often resulting in broken bones and damage to the spine
and internal organs, and walking on prisoners and urinating and defecating on
them. There were also allegations that rape was a common form of torture, but
no further details were given. It was alleged that no medical attention was
allowed. One report, describing the situation in Shushi prison, described
how 50 Armenian prisoners were forced into a 9.5 square metre cell. It was
alleged that Azeri jailers urinated on the prisoners from an opening in the
roof.
260. Individual cases involving residents of Stepanakert were reported. They
concerned the following persons: Hzmanov Safaryan, Gamlet Bagiryan, and
Gennadi Artiunyan and his three-year-old son.
261. In addition to the aforementioned the Special Rapporteur received
information concerning cases of ill-treatment or police brutality which had
allegedly occurred in other regions of the Soviet Union. The cases of the
following individuals were reported: Yu Behtchanov, Yuryi Ivanov,
Olga Yantchenko and Genadyan Makarov.
United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland
Letters
262. On 18 October 1991 the Special Rapporteur sent a letter to the Government
of the United Kingdom transmitting information alleging that Mr. Damien Austin,
aged 17, was ill-treated while in custody at the police interrogation centre
in Castlereagh (Belfast) from 7 to 10 May 1991, and again from 17 to
20 August 1991. He alleged that, during his first period of detention, he had
been verbally abused, punched, slapped and spat upon by detectives. He also
said that he had been burned on the face with a cigarette, that his trousers
and underpants were repeatedly pulled down, that a cigarette lighter was held
toward his pubic hair and that death threats were made by his interrogators.
In the period following his release, and before his second arrest,
Damien Austin claimed to have been regularly harassed by the police. He
alleged that during his second period of detention he had been regularly
punched in the stomach, on the throat and arms, and on the back of the head.
Pressure was put on his genital area which resulted in bleeding and, on one
occasion, his neck was held so tightly in an armlock that he was choking and
felt that he would pass out. Both the doctor on duty at Castlereagh and his
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