(c) The States Parties shall elect the members of the Subcommittee on
Prevention by secretballot;
(d) Elections of the members of the Subcommittee on Prevention shall be held
at biennial meetings of the States Parties convened by the Secretary-General of
the United Nations. At those meetings, for which two thirds of the States
Parties shall constitute a quorum, the persons elected to the Subcommittee on
Prevention shall be those who obtain the largest number of votes and an
absolute majority of the votes of the representatives of the States Parties
present and voting.
2. If during the election process two nationals of a State Party have become
eligible to serve as members of the Subcommittee on Prevention, the candidate
receiving the higher number of votes shall serve as the member of the
Subcommittee on Prevention. Where nationals have received the same number
of votes, the following procedure applies:
(a) Where only one has been nominated by the State Party of which he or she
is a national, that national shall serve as the member of the Subcommittee on
Prevention;
(b) Where both candidates have been nominated by the State Party of which
they are nationals, a separate vote by secret ballot shall be held to determine
which national shall become the member;
(c) Where neither candidate has been nominated by the State Party of which he
or she is a national, a separate vote by secret ballot shall be held to determine
which candidate shall be the member.
Article 8
If a member of the Subcommittee on Prevention dies or resigns, or for any
cause can no longer perform his or her duties, the State Party that nominated
the member shall nominate another eligible person possessing the
qualifications and meeting the requirements set out in article 5, taking into
account the need for a proper balance among the various fields of competence,
to serve until the next meeting of the States Parties, subject to the approval of
the majority of the States Parties. The approval shall be considered given
unless half or more of the States Parties respond negatively within six weeks
121
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