Annex 1
General
Comment
Provisions related to Reproductive Rights
General Comment No. 10
– The role of
NHRIs in the
protection of
economic,
social and
cultural rights,
1998
In Paragraph 3, “The Committee notes that national institutions
have a potentially crucial role to play in promoting and ensuring the
indivisibility and interdependence of all human rights. Unfortunately,
this role has too often either not been accorded to the institution or has
been neglected or given a low priority by it. It is therefore essential that
full attention be given to economic, social and cultural rights in all of the
relevant activities of these institutions. The following list is indicative of
the types of activities that can be, and in some instances already have
been, undertaken by national institutions in relation to these rights:
1. The promotion of educational and information programmes
designed to enhance awareness and understanding of economic,
social and cultural rights, both within the population at large and
among particular groups such as the public service, the judiciary,
the private sector and the labour movement;
2. The scrutinizing of existing laws and administrative acts, as well as
draft bills and other proposals, to ensure that they are consistent
with the requirements of the International Covenant on Economic,
Social and Cultural Rights;
3. Providing technical advice, or undertaking surveys in relation to
economic, social and cultural rights, including at the request of the
public authorities or other appropriate agencies;
4. The identifi cation of national-level benchmarks against which the
realization of Covenant obligations can be measured;
5. Conducting research and inquiries designed to ascertain the extent
to which particular economic, social and cultural rights are being
realized, either within the State as a whole or in areas or in relation
to communities of particular vulnerability;
6. Monitoring compliance with specifi c rights recognized under the
Covenant and providing reports thereon to the public authorities
and civil society; and
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