KENYA NATIONAL COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS (KNCHR)
(CONT.)
2. To assess compliance by the government and non-state actors with sexual and
reproductive health rights;
3. To determine the extent of sexual and reproductive health awareness and utilization;
4. To identify and document cases of discrimination and violation of sexual and
reproductive health and rights.
The steps taken included preliminary desk and field research, a public launch at the start,
a comprehensive literature review, visits to health facilities and focus group discussions
countrywide, six public hearings (with a panel involving both commissioners and external
experts) and a final experts’ forum to weave together the issues raised. In addition to the
public hearings, written submissions were invited.
Two forums were held for stakeholders to provide input to the objectives of the hearing and
to discuss how victims could be mobilized to participate.
At the end of the process, a report with findings and recommendations was presented to
Parliament and Government (April 2012) for adoption and implementation. KNCHR will
continue to lobby for this to happen and will monitor progress.
The report can be found on
http://www.knchr.org/Portals/0/Reports/Reproductive_health_report.pdf.
COMPLAINTS HANDLING
A NHRI with a general mandate to receive
and consider individual human rights complaints is by definition in a position to receive
and consider complaints pertaining to reproductive rights. These complaints should not
be handled any differently than other human
rights complaints. Just as it is the case with
all other complaints, it is of key importance
to have staffs that are knowledgeable with
respect to the legal area in question. As
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stated above, having staffs that are is properly trained on issues relating to reproductive rights is in any event necessary for a
NHRI that wants to work in this field.
Reproductive rights are part of the larger
right to health, protected among other
things by the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. According to the Covenant, the right to health is
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