CAT/C/BDI/CO/2
fully discharge its mandate, in accordance with the Principles relating to the status of
national institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights (Paris
Principles); and (b) to ensure that the Commission’s recommendations are
implemented.
Transitional justice
21.
The Committee takes note of the adoption by the State party of the Truth and
Reconciliation Commission Act but notes with regret the slowness with which the
Commission is being established and deplores the fact that the selection procedure for
commissioners is not participatory or inclusive (arts. 12 and 14).
The Committee encourages the State party to set up this transitional justice
mechanism as soon as possible on a participatory and inclusive basis and to ensure
that it is open to all components of civil society, including non-governmental
organizations working in the field of human rights.
Political violence
22.
The Committee is concerned at:
(a)
The restrictions on the right of assembly and demonstration imposed by law
enforcement bodies and reports of cases involving the violent suppression of
demonstrations resulting in the excessive use of force by the authorities, for example during
the protests of March 2014;
(b)
The serious human rights violations perpetrated by a youth group (referred to
as the Imbonerakure) with close ties to the Government, including: the harassment of
political opponents; the disruption of public meetings, acts of intimidation, arbitrary arrests
and arbitrary detention and other acts of violence; and the use of so-called “amicable”
arrangements for settling disputes. The Committee is deeply concerned by reports that the
Government is providing this group with weapons and training (arts. 2, 12, 14 and 16).
The State party should:
(a)
Take urgent measures to ensure that the perpetrators of any human
rights violation are immediately punished, regardless of their status. Those
responsible for such violations should be prosecuted and, if found guilty, sentenced
appropriately; the victims of such violations should be awarded due compensation
and assisted with their rehabilitation;
(b)
Investigate the Imbonerakure, their links to the Government, including
the provision of weapons, and their actions, with a view to ensuring full compliance
with the Convention.
Discrimination based on sexual orientation
23.
The Committee is concerned at the fact that homosexuality is an offence under the
Criminal Code and at reports of homosexuals being subject to threats to their physical
integrity, persecution and acts of violence (art. 16).
The State party should decriminalize homosexuality and take all necessary measures
to effectively protect homosexuals from threats and any form of violence
(CCPR/C/BDI/CO/2, para. 8); and, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the
Convention, investigate any cases involving violations of their physical integrity.
GE.14-24205
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