Report of the Commissioner for Human Rights on the activities of the National Mechanism for the Prevention of Torture in Poland in 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS Part I Operation of the National Mechanism for the Prevention of Torture................................................................9 Organization ........................................................................................................................................................ 9 Methodology....................................................................................................................................................... 12 Annual NMPT report.......................................................................................................................................... 14 Part II Situation in places of detention ....................................................................................................................15 Prisons and pre-trial de tention centres ............................................................................................................... 15 Detention of juveniles ......................................................................................................................................... 33 Police Emergency Centres for Children............................................................................................................... 33 Juvenile detention centres, juvenile shelters as well as youth care centres.............................................................. 37 Rooms for detained persons (RDPs) ................................................................................................................... 45 Systemic problems............................................................................................................................................... 45 Good practices to share........................................................................................................................................ 46 Areas which require improvement........................................................................................................................ 47 Social care homes ................................................................................................................................................ 50 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................... 50 Success ................................................................................................................................................................ 51 Systemic problems............................................................................................................................................... 53 Good practices to share........................................................................................................................................ 56 24-hour care facilities .......................................................................................................................................... 57 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................... 57 Systemic problems............................................................................................................................................... 57 Psychiatric hospitals ............................................................................................................................................ 59 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................... 59 Systemic problems .............................................................................................................................................. 59 Good practices to share........................................................................................................................................ 64 Nursing facilities ................................................................................................................................................. 66 Closed detention centres for migrants ................................................................................................................. 68 Sobering-up stations ........................................................................................................................................... 74 Part III Other activities of the NMPT.......................................................................................................................76 Assessment of legislative acts................................................................................................................................ 76 National and international cooperation............................................................................................................... 77 Educational activity............................................................................................................................................. 80 5

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