implementation mainly on volunteers. A mark of its success is the request form its study from
diverse countries like Swaziland, Lesotho, Malawi, Zambia, Kenya, Cambodia and the
government of Trinidad.
New guidelines have been issued, in consultation with the judiciary as in the case of earlier
ones to guide the courts in administering the scheme. There are guidelines for supervisors also.
A training programme has been carried out for supervisors with a view to achieving uniformity
of treatment of offenders who are sentenced to Community Service.
I visited two locations where Community Service was being performed.
RUTSANAN CLINIC
Located about 15 kilometres from Harare, the Sisters on charge of the clinic stated that first
offenders are sentenced by the court to 60, 180 or 300 hours. An offender who reports for
community service in counselled by the Sisters under whose supervision he/she signs for the
hours done each day. One such offender was seen working in a garden of the clinic at the time
of my visit.
As far as possible the skills of the offender are utilised: an electrician or painter will be
assigned jobs in their areas of expertise. 18 offenders had been sent to the clinic of which
number 3 defaulted.
GLENVIEW CLINIC
It is located about 20 kilometres from Harare. Offenders sent here work either 3 weekdays of 2
weekends.
Finally I attended a meeting of the National Committee which reviewed the past and looked
into the future after foreign support ceases.
TRAINING
Chikurubi Training Depot
It offers in-service training. Initial training, promotion and refresher courses. Conversion
Courses are also run by the depot. They enable technicians to join the Prison Service at the
appropriate level.
The Depot also trains dogs for use within the prison service. Attached to the depot is an 800
acre maize farm which is under the headship of a female officer. 900 male prisoners work
under the female prison officer's supervision.
Legal resources Foundation has been involved in training some Police Officers at the request
of the Commissioner of Prisons. A Training of Trainees 5-10 May 1996. It was limited to 20
senior Police Officers drawn from all over Zimbabwe because of limited financial resources.
Three objectives were to be met by the Workshop (training): (a) human rights education; (b)
trainees were to be equipped to train others; and (c) highlighting the rights of specific groups
of prisoners - juveniles, women and the elderly.