Detainees can complain to the
NHCR during their visits to
places of detention. Otherwise,
they can also make use of the
NCHR’s hotline or complain in
person or through relatives. In
April 2009 the NCHR and the
PSD signed a Memorandum of
Understanding regarding further
cooperation in the field of
complaints of human rights
violations and strengthening the
role of the NCHR.
A complaints hotline was
established at the PSD.
The Office of Ombudsman (diwan
al mathalem) was established in
February 2009.
(f) The right to legal counsel be legally
guaranteed from the moment of arrest
The CCP provided that, in the period
following the arrest and before being
presented to the Public Prosecutor, legal
counsel could not be sought.
(g) The power to order or approve arrest
and supervision of the police and
detention facilities of the prosecutors be
transferred to independent courts
Security services were effectively
shielded from independent criminal
prosecution and judicial scrutiny as
abuses by officials of those services
were dealt with by a special court
system, which lacked independence and
impartiality.
(h) All detainees be effectively
guaranteed the ability to challenge the
lawfulness of the detention before an
Articles 121 to 129 CCP guaranteed the
right to habeas corpus. They also held
that a detainee could challenge a
Non-governmental sources: In
July 2009 the Bar Association
signed a legally non-binding
Memorandum of Understanding
with the PSD regarding the
attendance of lawyers during
investigations.
The discussion regarding
separation of the two authorities
was ongoing.
Non-governmental sources:
There were no developments in
this regard.
Non-governmental sources:
There were no developments in
A/HRC/13/39/Add.6
88
the April 2008 events.
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