PART I
An Introduction to the Human Dimension
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V
(41) The participating States reaffirm their commitment to the human dimension of the CSCE
and emphasize its importance as an integral part of a balanced approach to security and cooperation in Europe (…)
Paris 1990 (A New Era of Democracy, Peace and Unity)
We declare our respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms to be irrevocable (...)
Helsinki 1992 (Summit Declaration)
6. We welcome the commitment of all participating States to our shared values. Respect for
human rights and fundamental freedoms, including the rights of persons belonging to national minorities, democracy, the rule of law, economic liberty, social justice and environmental responsibility are our common aims. They are immutable (…)
7. We reaffirm the validity of the guiding principles and common values of the Helsinki Final
Act and the Charter of Paris, embodying responsibilities of States towards each other and of
governments towards their people. These are the collective conscience of our community.
(…)
21. Our approach is based on our comprehensive concept of security as initiated in the Final
Act.
This concept relates the maintenance of peace to the respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. It links economic and environmental solidarity and co-operation with peaceful
inter-State relations. This is equally valid in managing change as it was necessary in mitigating confrontation.
Section VI: The Human Dimension
(2) The participating States express their strong determination to ensure full respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms, to abide by the rule of law, to promote the principles
of democracy and, in this regard, to build, strengthen and protect democratic institutions, as
well as to promote tolerance throughout society.
Budapest 1994 (Summit Declaration)
14. We confirm the significance of the Human Dimension in all the activities of the CSCE.
Respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms, democracy and the rule of law is an essential component of security and co-operation in the CSCE region. It must remain a primary
goal of CSCE action (…) We underline the importance of human contacts in overcoming the
legacy of old divisions.
Budapest 1994 (Decisions: VIII. The Human Dimension)
2. Human rights and fundamental freedoms, the rule of law and democratic institutions are
the foundations of peace and security, representing a crucial contribution to conflict prevention, within a comprehensive concept of security. The protection of human rights, including the rights of persons belonging to national minorities, is an essential foundation of
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