Report on the Performance of Activities of the National Preventive Mechanism for 2017
the application has been submitted. Namely, persons who expressed the intention to seek international
protection at the police station, and who did not check into the Reception Centre for Asylum Seekers
(RCAS), were not counted as applicants before the amendments of the Act in 2015, but instead had the
status of irregular migrants.
NUMBER OF APPLICANTS FOR
INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION IN THE RC
However, in 2017 there were 15.46% fewer
applicants for international protection than in
2016, with the gender and age structure not
differing significantly from the one in the
previous years, characterized by a high
percentage of men aged 18 to 34 (44.22%) and
2232
children (23.16%). Out of 1887 applicants, 517
were
children,
among
which
807
261
unaccompanied, and only 26 decisions were
1887
1195 1089
453
211
2011. 2012. 2013. 2014. 2015. 2016. 2017.
issued, three positive ones (one asylum and
three subsidiary protections) and 22 suspension decisions. In order to protect the interests of children
and find the best care possible, as well as due to the need for an early integration, solving their
applications should be a priority.
The number of decisions issued in relation to the number of applications, as well as their structure, show
the continuation of the predominant trend of issuing suspension decisions, because the applicants
would not check in at the RCAS, or leave it before the end of the procedure or withdraw the application
for international protection. Therefore, in 2017 the percentage of such decisions amounted to 83.35%.
APPLICANTS FOR INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION
BASED ON CITIZENSHIP
In 2017, decisions were issued for
the total of 2,126 applications,
which
Tunisia 2%
Morocco 2%
10%
Namely,
Afghanistan
33%
Iran 5%
Algeria 5%
Turkey
also
a
progress
compared to the previous years.
Others
13%
Bangladesh 2%
Iraq 3%
is
793
pending
applications were transferred to
2017, so hiring 21 employees to
Syria
11%
work
Pakistan
14%
on
the
reception
of
migrants and procedures of
granting international protection
can certainly be seen as a
positive example of how to
respond to the challenges of
migratory movements. However,
given the duration of the procedure and pending applications of unaccompanied children, hiring
additional employees should be considered.
The year 2017 was also characterized by MoI’s rejections of applications for international protection due
to so-called security threats, based on the opinion issued by the Security and Intelligence Agency (SIA),
thus out of 266 negative decisions, 66 refer to the exclusion from international protection due to security
36
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