A/67/44
Violence against women and children, including domestic violence
(22) While welcoming measures taken by the State party to combat violence against
women and children, the Committee is concerned about the persistence of such violence
and the lack of information about (a) prosecutions of persons in connection with cases of
violence against women and children, including domestic violence and (b) practical
assistance and reparations provided to victims of such violence. The Committee notes with
regret the high number of women killed as a result of domestic violence and the absence of
separate criminal law provisions on domestic violence and marital rape, as raised by the
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW/C/BLR/CO/7,
para. 19) (arts. 2, 14 and 16).
The State party should strengthen its efforts to prevent, combat and punish violence
against women and children, in particular domestic violence, inter alia, by amending
its criminal legislation and providing victims of violence with the immediate
protection and long-term rehabilitation of victims. Furthermore, the State party
should conduct broader awareness-raising campaigns and training on domestic
violence for judges, lawyers, law enforcement agencies, and social workers who are in
direct contact with the victims and for the public at large.
Trafficking in persons
(23) While welcoming efforts by the State party to addressing trafficking in persons and
bringing perpetrators to justice, the Committee is concerned at reports that trafficking in
persons, particularly women, remains a considerable problem and that Belarus remains a
country of origin, transit and destination for victims of trafficking (arts. 2, 10 and 16).
In the light of the recommendations made by the Special Rapporteur on trafficking in
persons, especially women and children, following her visit to Belarus in May 2009
(A/HRC/14/32/Add.2, paras. 95 ff.), the State party should undertake effective
measures, including through regional and international cooperation, to address the
root causes of trafficking in persons, in particular its close link to sexual exploitation,
continue to prosecute and punish perpetrators, provide redress and reintegration
services to victims, and conduct training for law enforcement officials, particularly
border and customs officials.
Redress, including compensation and rehabilitation
(24) The Committee regrets the lack of information on (a) redress and compensation
measures, including the means of rehabilitation, ordered by the courts and actually provided
to victims of torture, or their dependent, and (b) treatment and social rehabilitation services
and other forms of assistance, including medical and psychosocial rehabilitation, provided
to victims. The Committee regrets reports that Minsk City court dismisses claims seeking
compensation for moral damage caused while in detention (art. 14).
The State party should provide redress and compensation, including rehabilitation to
victims in practice, and provide information on such cases to the Committee.
Furthermore, the State party should provide information on redress and
compensation measures ordered by the courts and provided to victims of torture or
their families. This information should include the number of requests made and
those granted, and the amounts ordered and actually provided in each case. In
addition, the State party should provide the Committee with relevant statistical data
and examples of cases in which individuals have received such compensation in its
next periodic report.
GE.12-44492
19
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