and rehabilitation centre. It should be positively mentioned that, in December 2016, 57
prisoners out of the 65 prisoners in penitentiary establishments and involved in tuberculosis treatment course were placed in the tuberculosis treatment and rehabilitation
centre (establishment no. 19); other prisoners were placed in various establishments due
to the security considerations. According to the information submitted by the Medical
Department of the Ministry of Corrections, there are adequate conditions for anti-tuberculosis treatment in these establishments and remand/convicted persons suffering from
tuberculoses are treated in accordance with the state programme guidelines under the
supervision of the health-care professionals of the relevant specialisation. The Public Defender regretfully observes that his recommendation has not been fully accomplished.
According to the information received from the Ministry of Corrections of Georgia, in
2016, 6,618 prisoners underwent hepatitis B and C testing (in 2015, this number amounted to 5,500). It should be positively mentioned that the hepatitis screening indicator has
been increased and more prisoners are involved in the hepatitis C treatment course. In
2015, only 308 convicts received the treatment and in the course of 2016, 970 prisoners
were treated for hepatitis C.
In the Parliamentary Report of 2015, the Public Defender of Georgia recommended to
the Minister of Health, Labour and Social Affairs of Georgia to make antivirus treatment
available for remand persons for corresponding medical indications. The Public Defender
recommended to the Minister of Corrections of Georgia to ensure treatment with sofosbuvir for foreign nationals and stateless persons, placed in penitentiary establishments,
having corresponding medical needs. It should be positively mentioned that presently the
beneficiaries of the programme are remand and convicted persons placed in penitentiary
establishments regardless of whether they have a document certifying Georgian citizenship.329
In 2016, there was an increase in the number of prisoners screened for HIV/AIDS. In 2016,
7,809 prisoners underwent screening for HIV/AIDS. In 2015, 5,500 prisoners underwent
screening for HIV/AIDS. As regards the prisoners involved in antivirus treatment for HIV/
AIDS, by December 2016, 68 patients were involved in the programme. 15 prisoners
rejoined the same year.
The penitentiary system still faces challenges in terms of full observance of statutory requirements for infection control, such as cold chain, and disinfection and sterilisation of
medical instruments, objects and materials designated for multiple uses.
The Medical Regulation Division, during its visit to penitentiary establishment no. 5330, inspected the central sterilisation room which has been recently arranged and refurbished.
The surgical and manipulation instruments as well as dental instruments are sterilised in
the central sterilisation room. There is a designated staff-member in charge of disinfection
and sterilisation. However, at this stage, the process of disinfection and sterilisation in
the dentist’s room is punctuated with shortcomings that need to be addressed to ensure
that the procedures are in full compliance with the prerequisite standards. Personnel with
329 Resolution no. 169 of the Government of Georgia dated 20 April 2015 on Approving State Programme on
Hepatitis C Management.
330 20 October 2016.
NATIONAL PREVENTIVE MECHANISM (NPM), 2016
153
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