8.2.
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND PROJECTS
In 2019 as well, the Protector of Citizens continued with intensive regional and international
cooperation at multilateral and bilateral level. The cooperation is established with
ombudspersons from other countries and it is improved with continual exchange of examples
of good practice in the field of promotion and protection of human rights, by signing of
memoranda on cooperation, organization and participation at bilateral meetings, conferences,
study visits and other summits in the country, region and wider. Furthermore, the Protector
of Citizens maintains close cooperation also with representatives of international and regional
organizations (the United Nations, Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe,
Council of Europe, European Union).
The Protector of Citizens is a member of various professional international networks: Global
Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions (GANHRI), European Network of National
Human Rights Institutions (ENNHRI), International Ombudsman Institute (IOI), Association
of the Mediterranean Ombudsmen (AOM), European Ombudsman Institute (EOI), European
Network of Ombudsmen (ENO), European Network of Ombudsmenpersons for Children
(ENOC), Children Rights Ombudsmen Network in South-East Europe (CRONSEE) and
Ombudsman Network for Environmental Protection. The visibility and recognizability of the
Protector of Citizens through active participation in the operation of networks and
organizations dealing with human rights contributed to the invitation to membership in the
Eurasian Alliance of Ombudsman (EOA), which was established in December 2017 with the
aim of raising of the awareness on mechanisms of exercise of human rights and cooperation
in the field of human rights, and the Protector of Citizens became its member in December
2019.
The Protector of Citizens is a national human rights institution in Serbia (National Institution
for the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights), accredited with the highest “A” status
by the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions (GANHRI). This status was
originally assigned to it in 2010 and in 2015 the Protector of Citizens was re-accredited for the
period until 2020. In accordance to that, in October 2019 the Protector of Citizens prepared
and submitted necessary documentation for the forthcoming re-accreditation which will be
considered at the session of the Sub-committee on Accreditation of the United Nations in
March 2020.
The Protector of Citizens as the national human rights institution through memberships
at professional international organizations aims at the contribution to better protection
and promotion of human rights both at the national and international level, so all its
activities at the level of international cooperation are aimed at this goal. Therefore, he
took part at the general assembly of the Global Alliance of National Human Rights
Institutions (GANHRI) as well as at the general assembly and annual conference of the
European Network of National Human Rights Institutions (ENNHRI) in Brussels, Belgium.
The Protector of Citizens in the capacity of the national human rights institution in the
reporting period issued responses to various questionnaires of the United Nations Office of
the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).244 Moreover, the cooperation with
special procedures of the United Nations was continued.
With regards to the accession process of the Republic of Serbia to the European Union, the
Protector of Citizens participates actively at the meetings of committees and sub-committees
The questionnaires, inter alia, referred to the following topics: the rights of the elderly persons with disabilities,
the access to justice of the persons with disabilities, the protection against violence and discrimination on the basis
of sexual orientation, gender identity, child, early and coercive marriages, human rights and business.
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