A/HRC/13/39/Add.4
Male detainee, foreigner; had been detained for five weeks; he complained that the
conditions were very poor and many people were sick; he had never seen a doctor, and had
never been brought before a prosecutor or judge.
Black Beach Prison - Malabo
Visited on 12 November 2008
General information: Black Beach Prison is located within a military base, where soldiers
and families are housed. The Special Rapporteur had to negotiate for almost one hour
before he was granted access. He was not allowed to bring camera equipment. The Special
Rapporteur spoke with Baltazar Esono Abeso, Jefe de Central Penitenciaria.
The actual prison is a complex of two buildings with a courtyard in between. Prisoners
could move around freely in the building and the courtyard with the exception of the
detainees held in solitary confinement. In the courtyard, a small wooden shack spent shade
to a small number of detainees, the rest of the yard was without shelter. The prison guards
within the complex were heavily armed.
To the right of the courtyard, petty offenders (so-called “bandits”) were held in a large hall
where at the time of the visit some 40 detainees were present although there were only 24
mattresses and one dirty toilet. The prison kitchen was also located in this building.
The building on the left-hand side was used for prisoners convicted of “political” crimes,
women and children and prisoners with a higher level of education (according to national
legislation and to the Sergeant in charge, prisoners were separated depending on their level
of education). The second floor of this building, which was separated by a horizontal net
and accessible via stairs protected by a barred gate, housed the “high security” section
consisting of single cells. These were used for solitary confinement of high security
prisoners (Simon Mann, Nick du Toit, Cipriano Nguema Mba and others) and as
punishment for disciplinary offences for periods up to one month. All the high security
prisoners held there, except Simon Mann, were permanently in leg-irons, which were
removed shortly before the arrival of the Special Rapporteur. The cells had a small window
to the outside, about two meters from the floor, which provided some daylight; electric light
was available in every cell, and each cell had video surveillance equipment. The cells
measured about 3,5 x 2,5 meters, contained a shower, toilet and sink, which were separated
by a low wall. Items in the cells included a bed with mosquito net, chair, fan and bathing
utensils.
Some detainees convicted of “political” crimes were held on the ground floor together with
persons convicted of common crimes. Women slept in separate cells, but could mingle
freely with the male detainees during the day. One woman was four months pregnant from
a co-prisoner. Juveniles were not separated from adults even during the night. The Special
Rapporteur received consistent allegations regarding sexual abuse of minors. Many
detainees also reported that corporal punishment was regularly applied close to the portal
where all detainees could watch.
The prisoners were provided with two meals per day (bread and milk in the morning and
rice with some meat in the afternoon). Most of the detainees reported that they suffered
from the quasi-total prohibition of visits. Access to medical treatment was restricted and
dependent on whether the prisoners were able to cover the related costs themselves.
Within the prison complex, an additional building comprised a hall resembling a “court
room” (was allegedly used for interrogations) and several rooms, some of which were used
as special cells for three military prisoners and two female detainees. The conditions were
decent – a room of about 16 sqm with air-conditioning with two mattresses and no
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