A/65/44
women and girls constitute a violation of the Convention. The Committee urges the
State party to ensure that violence against women and girls, including domestic
violence, rape (even marital rape), and all forms of sexual abuse, is made a criminal
offence, that perpetrators are prosecuted and punished and that their victims are
rehabilitated, and that female victims of violence may seek immediate redress,
protection and compensation. In addition, the Committee urges the State party to
remove any impediments to access to justice by women and girls and recommends
that legal assistance be made available to victims of violence. Moreover, the
Committee reiterates its previous recommendation on the amendment of legislation
that exempts from punishment rapists who marry their victims.
Collection of statistical data
(31) The Committee notes that it did receive some statistical data but regrets the lack of
detailed disaggregated data on complaints, investigations, prosecutions and convictions in
cases of torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment attributed to members of the
security forces, as well as on trafficking in persons, domestic violence and sexual violence
(arts. 1, 2, 12, 13, 14 and 16).
The State party should establish an effective system for collecting statistics to allow
monitoring of the national implementation of the Convention, especially on
complaints, investigations, criminal prosecutions, convictions and compensation paid
in cases of torture and ill-treatment, violence among prisoners, trafficking in persons
and domestic and sexual violence. The Committee realizes that the collection of
personal data raises sensitive confidentiality issues, and emphasizes that appropriate
measures should be taken to avoid misuse of data.
(32) The Committee takes note of the State party’s response to the recommendation made
in the course of the universal periodic review that it ratify the Optional Protocol to the
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or
Punishment and that it set up a national preventive mechanism (A/HRC/11/21/Add.1,
Recommendation 76 [1]), and encourages it to take all the necessary steps to ratify it as
soon as possible.
(33) The Committee encourages the State party to continue working with the Centre for
Human Rights and Democracy in Central Africa, the subregional bureau of the Office of
the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, in order to implement the
Committee’s recommendations.
(34) The State party should establish effective mechanisms to collect data and generate
criminal and criminology statistics and all statistics relevant to monitoring of the
nationwide implementation of the Convention. The State party should thus provide in its
next periodic report the following data, which will facilitate the Committee’s assessment of
the implementation of its obligations under the Convention:
(a)
Statistics on the capacity and population of every prison in Cameroon,
including data disaggregated by gender and age group (adults/children), and differentiating
between prisoners in pretrial detention and convicts;
(b)
stations;
(c)
(d)
imposed;
(e)
90
Statistics on violence in detention centres and police and gendarmerie
Statistics on complaints of alleged torture and action taken;
Statistics on corruption among law enforcement officials and penalties
Statistics on cases of extradition, expulsion or refoulement;
GE.10-44721
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