CAT/C/38/D/249/2004
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(b)
shows a sufficient reason for requesting an injunction, i.e. that an injunction is
necessary to avoid serious damage or harm if the decision were enforced without
the court having had the opportunity to adjudicate the main case.
At the time of the State party’s submission, the complainant had not addressed the
Norwegian tribunals.
4.2 The State party added that its immigration laws give at least the same protection against
being sent to areas where one may be at risk of persecution as the provisions governing those
issues in the Convention or in other international instruments.
4.3 The State party also informed the Committee that, after careful consideration, it had
decided to refuse the Special Rapporteur on New Complaints’ request to refrain from
expelling the complainant while his case was under consideration by the Committee. The
State party explained that the UNE, who had taken the decision, had considered the
communication inadmissible on two grounds: the complainant’s failure to exhaust domestic
remedies, as well as the manifestly ill-founded nature of the communication. It argued that
this request was based on the complainant’s statement that he had exhausted all domestic
remedies, which was contested by the State party. The State party further argued that the
complaint was manifestly ill-founded, for lack of credibility of the complainant, and of
proves supporting his allegations.
4.4 By further submission of 29 June 2004, the State party informed the Committee that the
complainant had filed his case to the courts on 21 June 2004, and that it had decided to
refrain from proceeding with the expulsion of the complainant and his family to Pakistan
until the court of first instance had reviewed the case.
Complainant’s comments on the State party’s observations
5.1 On 14 July 2004, the complainant informed the Committee that on 17 June 2004, he
and his family were arrested and brought to a detention center, awaiting expulsion the next
day. However, they were informed that they would be released if they confirmed that they
would bring the case to court. The complainant complied and they were released.
5.2 The complainant claimed that the State party presented his case in a selective and
biased manner. He argued that he had exhausted domestic remedies as he had received a final
decision from the UNE, which is a quasi-judicial Appeals Board. In this context, he
submitted a diagram explaining the Norwegian court system open to asylum seekers.
According to him, after exhausting the two-tiered administrative remedies, he would have to
go through four more judicial stages. He argued that such remedies would be unreasonably
prolonged.
5.3 He added that these remedies were not available remedies to an asylum seeker, as the
remedies and the service of a lawyer included high costs, which he could not afford, and
which were borne by charitable donations collected on the initiative of the Mayor of his
community. He also pointed out that his right to free legal assistance was exhausted, as it
only covered three hours of the services of the first attorney appointed or chosen.