written response of the Government on the matter. The Chairperson also
emphasized the necessity for Mauritania to submit its outstanding Periodic
Reports to the African Commission.
iii.
Meeting with the Chairperson and Members of the National Human Rights
Commission, 26 March 2012
32. The Delegation visited the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), a body
established to create an enabling environment for the promotion, protection and
enforcement of human rights in Mauritania. They were received by the
Chairperson of the NHRC, Mr. Bamariam Baba Koita, and other members of the
Commission. Mr Bamariam Koita introduced members of the Commission and
pointed out that the Commission has Affiliate Status with the African
Commission and an ‘A’ status at the level of the UN. He also informed the
delegation that the Commission has been presenting all its reports. He recalled
that the NHRC has a specific torture prevention mandate since the law
establishing it empowers the Commission to undertake unannounced visits to
places of detention and report on its findings. He stated that the Commission has
also been advocating for the ratification and implementation of international
human rights instruments such as the OPCAT. He expressed the hope that the
Commission would assume the role of National Preventive Mechanism (NPM)
when the OPCAT is finally ratified, and the fact that the NHRC conforms to the
Paris Principles.
33. The Chairperson of the CPTA thanked the members and Chairperson of the
Commission for finding time to meet with the CPTA and stated that the
delegation was at ease because the NHRC does similar work like the CPTA,
albeit in different contexts. She outlined the objectives of the mission, introduced
the CPTA and the RIG and stated that the CPTA is essentially concerned with
how independent the NHRI is. In that regard, she requested for information on
the mode of appointment of members of the Commission, its mandate especially
as it relates to visiting places of detention and how it treats cases of torture
brought to its attention. She also raised concerns about alleged existence of secret
places of detention in Mauritania, as well as the fact that torture is still to be
criminalized. She requested the Commission to engage with the Government to
make sure that legislation on this very important issue is passed as soon as
possible. The Chairperson also raised questions on the current situation of the
fight against slavery, the practical application of the anti-slavery law and the
provision of legal aid to victims of slavery.
34. In his contribution to the discussion, the Vice-Chairperson, sought to know
whether any specific changes had been foreseen in the mandate of the
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