Denis Petit, Deputy Head
of ODIHR’s Democratization
Department (right), addresses
a Regional Roundtable on
Freedom of Association
in Central Asia, Bishkek,
21 October. (OSCE/Malik
Alymkuloff)
25
on existing practices from across the OSCE region, but
they do not establish any sort of normative framework.
In 2009, ODIHR and the Venice Commission began
work on a revised edition of their Guidelines on Freedom
of Peaceful Assembly, in order to take into account new
developments, in particular, recent case law of the European Court of Human Rights. This is a reflection of the
fact that legislative guidelines are evolving documents
that can be revised and updated to take into account
the most recent experiences of participating States.
In addition, ODIHR began work on a new set of
guidelines for legislation pertaining to political parties
(see “Democratic governance and participation in public affairs” below). Once completed, these guidelines will
be useful for legislators engaged in framing new legislation or amending existing laws, as well as for those
overseeing the implementation of such legislation.
In preparing these guidelines, ODIHR is taking the
same broad and participatory approach that was used
for the development of its guidelines on freedom of
assembly. As such, consultations are being held with
an array of stakeholders in order to take into account a
range of perspectives that is as diverse as possible.
The guidelines will be prepared in co-ordination with
the Venice Commission, which has provided advice
on issues related to legislation pertaining to political
parties.
The guidelines will also build on ODIHR’s experience
in the area of democratic governance, particularly its
activities supporting political pluralism and increased
women’s participation in public affairs.
ODIHR Annual Report 2009
Access to law
ODIHR’s legislative database, www.legislationline.org,
provides online access to a thematically structured compilation of international standards related to the OSCE’s
human dimension, as well as to selected pieces of relevant domestic legislation in both English and Russian.
In 2009, the database was expanded to include a
section on lawmaking and a blog on legislation related
to political parties. This blog provides a platform by
which experts and others interested in legislation pertaining to political parties in OSCE participating States
can exchange information. Users can upload relevant information, news and documents, and also stay
informed about progress on the guidelines.
Democratic Governance
and Participation in
Public Affairs
This area of ODIHR’s work is mainly concerned with two
issues: the development of strong democratic institutions and gender equality, especially regarding women’s
participation in democratic processes.
As mentioned above, strong democratic institutions
and a strong democratic culture are prerequisites for
true democracy. Where these are lacking, the momentum for further democratization is lost, and participating
Democratization
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