Fundamental Rights Section
The generic masculine is still perceived as neutral and universal, unfortunately also by public authorities. As times change, also social changes must be taken into account. Today
many women hold posts which have been held by men only for decades. Nevertheless,
masculine terms are still being used for these posts, either in writing or orally. This increases women's need to make themselves visible and heard through language.
The Bundesministerin für Soziale Sicherheit, Generationen und Konsumentenschutz (Federal Minister of Social Security, Generations and Consumer Protection) called on the members of the Federal Government in a speech made before the Council of Ministers (GZ
147.310/5-SG III/3/2001) to give a sign and initiate and implement gender-sensitive formulations in laws, ordinances, regulations, forms etc. in all departments. There is nothing to
add to that: In a society that is committed to equality between men and women both sexes
must be reflected also in language. Equal rights for both sexes are taken for granted today.
Language
should
reflect
that
and
avoid
obsolete
values,
clichés
and
(con-
scious/unconscious) discrimination. Women want no longer be merely included in masculine formulations, but be reflected in language.
In his statement of May 18, 2006, Austria's Federal Chancellor set out, inter alia, the following: 'The term ‚Olympionike’ as used in the advertisements at issue naturally included both
the male and female athletes and was used in a gender-neutral manner merely for reasons
of fluidity of language'.
The sport department of the Federal Chancellery has been unimpressed by the criticism
voiced by the Ombudsman Board. For example, it could be read on the homepage of the
Federal Chancellery on 12.6.2006 that 'the 'Olympioniken' were honoured by the Federal
President and the Federal Chancellor'; a few lines further in the text one learns that double
Olympic champion Michaela Dorfmeister and multiple Paralympics champion Sabine
Gasteiger thanked the Federal President and the Federal Chancellor for the awards they
had received themselves 'on behalf of all honoured Olympioniken'.
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