10
CHAPTER I.
THE DEPARTMENT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, EQUAL
OPPORTUNITIES BETWEEN MEN AND WOMEN, RELIGIOUS
CULTS AND NATIONAL MINORITIES
As it appears from the designation of the department, it covers the issue of human
rights in general, which is reflected in the large number of complaints received, encompassing
complex cases regarding the rights and freedoms of individuals. Out of the total number of
1535 petitions distributed to the department, were taken steps to the relevant public authorities
for a number of 200 complaints, and for the rest of them, the natural persons were directed to
the responsible institutions, authorized by law, indicating to them the legal way to be followed,
or specifying the conditions under which the People's Advocate Institution can intervene in
solving the cases referred to it. Of the complaints in which violations of fundamental rights
and freedoms were reported, as in previous years, most concerned the violation of the right to
petition (190) the right to information (371) and the right of the person aggrieved by a public
authority (136). From the analysis carried out at the level of the department, it resulted that
the majority of the files were solved in the favor of the complainant, by obtaining the requested
information or the answers to the petitions addressed to the institutions by the complainants
During 2019, were carried out 21 investigations at several public institutions, and, in
some cases, were also included provisions having the nature of recommendations in the
minutes of the visit, which, in most cases, the authorities concerned accepted, so it was no
longer necessary to issue recommendations under Art. 24 of Law no. 35/1997, republished.
The department proceeded ex officio in 52 situations, using this institutional
procedure in the case of systemic issues concerning the field of activity of the department.
These were aimed at issues in the field of health and education, healthy environment, equality
of rights, etc.
There were issued 15 recommendations.
There have been situations where, as a result of some steps taken in this regard, central
public institutions have reformed normative acts, without being issued recommendations.
We emphasize the good interinstitutional collaboration, in order to solve the cases
reported by the complainants or the media, in particular with: the Ministry of Education and
Research, the National Council for Combating Discrimination, the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, the Ministry of Environment, Water and Forests, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry
of Transport, the Direction for Culture of the Municipality of Bucharest.
Among the authorities that did not provide the necessary support to the People's
Advocate Institution in exercising its duties, the following are highlighted: Bucharest City
Hall, Street Administration, Ilfov County Commissioner of the Environmental Guard.
Examples of cases successfully solved, by authorities that were open to
collaboration:
Education
The People's Advocate Institution has proceeded ex officio regarding the situation
encountered at the Faculty of Letters within the University of Bucharest, where an internal
investigation has been started after a member of a political party reported, on social media,
PEOPLE’S ADVOCATE
ANNUAL REPORT 2019