A/60/316 14 3 See Official Records of the General Assembly, Fiftieth Session, Supplement No. 40 (A/50/40), para. 467, and ibid., Fifty-second Session, Supplement No. 44 (A/52/44), para. 250, respectively. 4 Ibid., Fifty-fifth Session, Supplement No. 40 (A/55/40), vol. II, annex IX, sect. L, communication No. 759/1997, Osbourne v. Jamaica, para. 9.1. 5 Ibid., Fifty-seventh Session, Supplement No. 40 (A/57/40), vol. II, annex IX, sect. FF, communication No. 928/2000, Boodlal Sooklal v. Trinidad and Tobago. 6 Ibid., vol. II, annex IX, sect. Q, communication No. 792/1998, Higginson v. Jamaica. 7 Ibid., Fifty-ninth Session, Supplement No. 40 (A/59/40), vol. II, annex IX, sect. B, communication No. 793/1998, Pryce v. Jamaica. 8 CCPR/C/79/Add.84, para. 12. 9 CCPR/C/79/Add.85, para. 9. 10 See CCPR/C/79/Add.101. 11 Official Records of the General Assembly, Fiftieth Session, Supplement No. 44 (A/50/44), para. 169. 12 Ibid., Fifty-second Session, Supplement No. 44 (A/52/44), para. 250. 13 See CAT/C/SR.494, para. 34. 14 CAT/C/CR/28/5, para. 4. 15 Ibid. 16 CAT/C/CR/31/4, para. 6. 17 CRC/C/15/Add.148, paras. 33 and 34. 18 CRC/C/15/Add.123, paras. 37 and 38, and CRC/C/15/Add.254, paras. 45 and 46. 19 CRC/C/15/Add.266, paras. 41 and 42. 20 Tyrer v. The United Kingdom, European Court of Human Rights, Series A: Judgments and Decisions, vol. 26, judgment of 25 April 1978, para. 35. 21 A. v. The United Kingdom, European Court of Human Rights, Reports 1998-VI, judgment of 23 September 1998, para. 21. 22 Caesar v. Trinidad and Tobago, Inter-American Court of Human Rights, Series C, No. 123, judgment of 11 March 2005. 23 Commission on Human Rights resolutions 2002/38, para. 5; 2003/32, para. 5; 2004/41, para. 6 and 2005/39, para. 7. 24 See E/CN.4/1997/7, para. 6. 25 Article 87 of the Third Geneva Convention, article 32 of the Fourth Geneva Convention and article 75 (2) of Additional Protocol I: N. S. Rodley, The Treatment of Prisoners Under International Law (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), pp. 314-316. 26 See A/54/426, A/57/173 and A/59/324. 27 CAT/C/CR/34/CAN, para. 4 (a). 28 Ibid., para. 4 (b). 29 Ibid., para. 5. 30 CAT/C/34/D/195/2002, para. 14. 31 Official Records of the General Assembly, Fifty-ninth Session, Supplement No. 40 (A/59/40), vol. II, annex IV, sect. BB, para. 10.8.