E/CN.4/1994/31
page 73
bombs and the throwing of grenades. With regard to the situation in the
south, the Government reported that armed groups had killed numerous officials
and civilians, destroyed and looted economic and civil institutions, as well
as food warehouses, and circulated false banknotes in the country.
Israel
Information transmitted to the Government
352. By letter dated 26 August 1993 the Special Rapporteur informed the
Government that he had received information according to which the practice of
torture in military interrogation centres still persisted. Methods included
severe beating, hooding, prolonged handcuffing, tying in painful positions,
confinement in tiny and airless spaces, electric shocks, sleep deprivation,
exposure to extreme temperatures and prolonged solitary confinement.
353. Another prevailing complaint concerned the lack of access to medical
facilities. Detainees who are in need of physical or mental health-care
treatment are often denied access to doctors or are not allowed to receive
medication. In addition, Israeli physicians and other medical personnel have
allegedly been involved in certifying detainees’ fitness to undergo some of
the methods of interrogation reportedly used by the Israeli authorities; in
examining and providing treatment to victims before allowing them to be
returned to interrogation; and in covering up abuses by interrogators. The
following individual cases were reported:
(a) Samir Omar, a 17-year-old from al-Shati’ refugee camp in the
Gaza Strip, died on 31 May 1992. He had been arrested on 13 May and detained
in the interrogation section of Gaza central prison until 21 May. Upon
release, he reportedly stated that during interrogation he had been hooded,
kept in a very cold cell, deprived of food and forced to sit on a chair for
four days. He also said that he had been beaten all over his body, including
his genitals, and hit on the head with a hammer.
(b) Mustafa Mahmud Mustafa ’Abd al-Hadi Barakat, a resident of the
West Bank village of Anabta, died on 4 August 1992 in the Tulkarm detention
centre, about 36 hours after his arrest on 3 August. He reportedly died
from an asthma attack brought about by the conditions of detention and
interrogation, in particular the use of hooding. He was allegedly subjected
to severe mistreatment, which led to his first attack of asthma in eight
years.
(c) Ayman Sa’id Hasan Nassar was arrested on 20 March 1993 during a
military operation in Deir al-Balah refugee camp in Gaza. He and three others
were reportedly taken to the beach nearby, where they were allegedly kicked
and beaten on the face and chest. Subsequently, they were taken to Ashkelon
prison, where they were reportedly placed in solitary confinement and
subjected to further beatings, prolonged shackling, hooding with dirty sacks
and sleep deprivation, and prevented from using the toilet for several days.
On 23 March Ayman Nassar was admitted to the intensive care unit in Barzalai
hospital suffering from acute respiratory distress syndrome, but he died
on 2 April.
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