will be constructed.
In this regard, the NPM cannot understand why the existing deficit
cannot be quickly remedied by a simple improvement, such as
replacing the table, which is too large.
The disadvantage of being assigned to a cell for multiple inmates can be mitigated by reducing
the lock-up times.
In these cases, it is all the more important that inmates be provided with lockable boxes.
Tables that are too large prevent touching during visits. They should be replaced.
2.5.12
Potentially suicidal inmate placed in single cell – Leoben
correctional institution
At Leoben correctional institution, the commission encountered a
detainee awaiting trial who was placed in a single cell with real time
video monitoring after threatening suicide.
In single detention
despite the risk
The man suffers from a mental disorder that prevents placement with
other inmates. When the inmate expressed an intention to commit
suicide, he was moved to a single cell with real time video monitoring
for almost two months.
With the exception of Göllersdorf, there is currently a cell assignment
programme in use at all institutions (VISCI – Viennese Instrument for
Suicidality in Correctional Institutions). The programme identifies
whether the particular person is suicidal (red), somewhat suicidal
(orange) or stable (green). If the signal is “red”, interventions are made
immediately. In this case, single detention is prohibited.
Procedure when there is
a risk of suicide
Another possibility is placement in a so-called “listener cell”. This
means that a trustworthy and properly trained inmate is housed in the
same cell with the possibly suicidal prisoner. If suicidal acts have
already been attempted or if the inmate is in an acute psychotic state
and is a danger to himself and/or others, a temporary move to a
video monitored security cell can be ordered in accordance with
Section 103 (2) No. 4 of the Penitentiary System Act. Within 24 hours,
the person at risk must be seen by a psychiatric physician, who will
make a recommendation as to the inmate’s further detention.
In the specific case, the inmate was examined by a psychiatric
physician at 14-day intervals and treated with drugs. However, the risk
of suicide could not be eliminated. Not until the inmate expressed
reservations against his detention was he assigned to another single
cell without video monitoring.
The NPM criticises the nature and duration of the detention in a single
cell. In the opinion of the physician, the risk of suicide was a continuing
113
Continuous observation
not guaranteed
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