Annual Report 2015
case and the deadlock between the centre and the Ministry of Security and Justice
contributed to the decision resulting in the incident. The Inspectorate VenJ found
that, in contrast to the leave incident investigated, no irregularities were observed
with respect to the execution of other leave authorisations. The centre follows the
proper procedures and exercises all due care in drawing up the leave applications.
The execution of the leave authorisations, too, conforms to the preconditions and
frameworks set for the authorisations granted to the centre, in contrast to what
happened in the case under review.
Monitoring police custody
The government has a special responsibility towards persons deprived of their
freedom. The National Police annually detains close to 240,000 arrested persons in
police custody. The detainee population is highly diverse.
Regular supervision by the Commissions of Oversight for Policy Custody
The Commissions of Oversight for Police Custody supervise the way the police treats
these persons. On 1 July 2015, new regulations25 on the monitoring of policy
custody entered into force. The most important changes are:
•
Members are no longer appointed by the policecommissioner but by the
Minister of Security and Justice, after being nominated by the mayor
representing the region and the chief public prosecutor.
•
The Commissions now also supervise the transportation of persons arrested by
the police.
The ten Commissions of Oversight of Police Custody have monitored police custody
in 2015 by performing well over 600 inspections at the approximately 400 locations
the police uses for the detention of persons (holding rooms, cells, cell complexes,
court buildings). Some 550 detained persons were interviewed during these
inspections.
In general, the police was found to treat the persons incarcerated under its
responsibility properly and responsibly. Such also appears from the thematic study
into the care for persons in policy custody in the Netherlands, detailed in the below.
Both the members of the Commissions and the incarcerated persons are positive
about the way they are treated by the custody officers. The accommodations in the
main meet all requirements. Proper medical care is provided, though there are some
concerns about the way medication is handled and stored.
The Commissions provided attention to the way the transportation of incarcerated
persons takes place for the first time in 2015. As monitoring of this aspect took
place for a short time only, the topic will be further addressed in 2016.
Unfortunately, the situation in the police stations' holding rooms still requires more
attention. These rooms are meant for holding persons for no more than a couple of
hours. The responsibility for the care of the persons detained in these rooms rests
not with the policy custody officials and the Custody Affairs chiefs, but with the
25
The Police Organisation Decree and the Supervisory Regulation governing the Care of Arrestees in Police
Custody.
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