Annex I
Glossary of technical terms related to the treaty bodies
Backlog
Despite the problems of late and non-reporting by State parties, some
treaty bodies have found it difficult to keep up with the high number of
reports that they have to consider each year. The resulting backlog means
up to two years may go by between the submission of a report by a State
party and its examination by the committee. The need to request updated
information is one reason for the practice of issuing lists of questions (see
below). More efficient working methods can reduce the backlog, and
some committees have proposed innovative approaches. The Committee on the Rights of the Child and the Committee on the Elimination of
Discrimination against Women, for example, occasionally meet in two
parallel chambers.
Bureau
The bureau usually consists of the chair, the vice-chairs, the rapporteur or any
other designated member of a committee, and meets to decide procedural
and administrative matters related to that committee’s work.
Chair
Each treaty body elects one of its members to act as chair for a term of two
years. He or she chairs each meeting in accordance with the agreed rules of
procedure. The chairs of all the treaty bodies meet once a year to coordinate
the activities of the treaty bodies.
Common core document
A document submitted by a State party to the Secretary-General containing
information of a general nature about the country which is relevant to all
the treaties, such as information on land and population, on the political
structure, on the general legal framework within which human rights are
protected in the State, and on non-discrimination, equality and effective remedies. It constitutes the common initial part of all the State reports to the
treaty bodies. The core document was introduced in 1991 by the meeting
of chairpersons as a way of reducing some of the repetition in the reports.
The guidelines for this document were reviewed in 2006 (HRI/GEN/2/
Rev.6).
47
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents