Institution Building
The ombudsperson office’s role in promoting reconciliation and
building sustainable peace is perhaps best demonstrated by its
department that deals with eliminating discrimination. This
department received hundreds of complaints annually relating to
various forms of discrimination on ethnic or religious grounds,
and subsequently issued relevant recommendations to rectify
discriminatory practices.
By issuing individual and special reports and recommendations,
the ombudsperson office contributed greatly to building trust in
existing mechanisms for the protection of human rights and the
rule of law. Its reports and recommendations drew the attention
of authorities to applicable international and domestic human
rights standards and practices, and urged them to take steps
toward ensuring greater respect for human rights.
2. Unbiased broadcasting
During a country’s transition toward democracy and a market
economy after a violent conflict, the ethnic polarization and
antagonism that pervaded society was reflected in the media landscape. In the immediate post-conflict period, many media outlets
continued to exacerbate tensions, eroding inter-ethnic reconciliation and hampering the return of displaced persons and refugees.
Among other members of the international community, the OSCE
promoted communication between the different ethnically populated areas of the country. Key to this effort was access for all to
balanced news and information, including to enhance informed
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