Reconciliation of certain ethnic communities, and as a means of changing the demography of a territory.16 The process of reconciliation and rebuilding society involved helping survivors of CRSV and their families deal with their traumas. This required justice in order to create an environment for CRSV survivors that was free from fear and stigmatization. Different from other war crimes, CRSV can be more challenging to investigate and prove, and requires specialized, sensitive approaches that fully respect the rights of survivors while meeting rigorous standards for criminal evidence. In monitoring CRSV cases, the OSCE used the findings from its trial monitoring programme to design and conduct specialized trainings for judges, prosecutors, and legal associates on CRSV. It also published a series of reports on the prosecution of CRSV cases in the country. These reports outline how CRSV cases are processed by the courts, and put forward recommendations on the processing of CRSV cases for judges, prosecutors, witnesssupport providers in judicial institutions, NGOs, and the international community. Based on the analytical findings, the reports also examined the implementation status of previous OSCE recommendations. 16  UN (1995). 76

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