Overview
The experts in the multidisciplinary commissions help us to identify weaknesses,
define human rights monitoring standards and determine cases of maladministration.
It was a priority in 2013 to create the conditions for knowledge management based
on co-operation. Specifically, the aim was to sum up the individual observations
and research from individual cases of experts working on site in a coherent
structural analysis. The involvement of the Human Rights Advisory Council as the
AOB‘s advisory body during this process made it possible to take a close look at
specific problems from different perspectives and to define national standards.
High level of expertise:
Commissions and
Human Rights Advisory
Council
It is not only necessary to remind institutions of the specific human rights codified
in international and national law. Politics also require such a reminder to ensure
that they are taken into account in the balancing act between these and other
entitlements. As a result, it is of great importance to the AOB to be entitled to attend
and speak at the plenary sessions of all Laender governments. Currently, the AOB
only does so in Vienna, Salzburg and Styria.
Right to attend and
speak at sessions of all
Laender governments
Especially my area of responsibility often deals with complaints regarding social
matters. In the last few weeks, I have received a large number of complaints about
the Austrian Public Employment Service, regarding courses, which apparently did
not meet the agreed targets and quality requirements. Complaints were not just
brought to my attention by elderly people on the brink of retirement, but also by
highly qualified job-seekers, who were forced into apparently senseless training
courses or who were assigned to beginner training in spite of their expert knowledge.
Social matters
Contrary to Article 15a of the Austrian Constitution, Styria is the only Land which
stipulates a concept in which the parents and/or children of a person receiving
benefits, are obliged to provide maintenance to compensate social welfare
authorities for any minimum benefit or social welfare payments. This can only be
qualified as clean break of the political consensus between the Federal Government
and its Laender to the detriment of families. The AOB is once more asking that this
unequal treatment should cease.
It is also unclear why there are still such profound deficits in basic care for asylum
seekers in spite of clear national and international requirements. This is drastically
evidenced by the identification of deficits and the AOB‘s recommendation regarding
a facility for asylum seekers on the Saualm in Carinthia or similar institutions and
facilities in Burgenland.
It is also particularly important to me to appeal to all political decision-makers
to take seriously the results of the official country review by the UN Committee
on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Any existing legal provisions with a
discriminating effect must be replaced by general rules dedicated to the principle
of inclusion. Compliance with universally applicable human rights must not fail
due to the distribution of competences between the Federal Government and the
Laender, which regrettably must - still - be emphasised.
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