ANNUAL REPORT OF 2019 ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE SEIMAS OMBUDSMEN’S OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA
do not use hostel services for various reasons
(lifestyle, addictions, etc.). The MSSL informed the
Seimas Ombudsman that the country’s strategic
documents do not state that providing housing
to the homeless is the most effective measure, but
emphasise the importance of complex assistance
(provision of public services, access to housing,
etc.) for every person in difficulty (including the
homeless).
According to the Law on Social Services, a
municipality is responsible for providing social
services to residents of its territory, planning and
organizing social services because it is best aware
of the needs of local residents. The municipality
shall organise social work with beggars and
persons without permanent residence. Persons
(the homeless) who wish to rent social housing
are entered on the list of persons waiting to rent
social housing. The period of waiting for social
housing should be from 3 to 12 years depending
on the municipality in which the person wants
to rent social housing. According to the data of
the Association of Local Authorities in Lithuania,
the problem of homelessness is most acute in
urban municipalities. Municipal social employees
and non-governmental organisations work with
homeless people in municipalities. With their
help, the homeless are provided with temporary
accommodation services in hostels, crisis centres.
Municipal strategic action plans and the annual
social services plan are used in addressing the
problem of homelessness.
Investigation into access of employees of
adult social care institutions (social employees,
nurses and their assistants) to vocational
training and professional competence
improvement in human rights issues
The Seimas Ombudsman investigated the access
of employees in adult social care institutions (social
employees, nurses and their assistants) to vocational
training and professional competence improvement
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in human rights issues7, during which the Seimas
Ombudsman assessed the number of subjects
(topics) related to the concept of human rights,
various aspects of the implementation of human
rights and the mechanism of ensuring them covered
by vocational training and professional competence
improvement programmes for employees of adult
social care institutions (social workers, nurses and
their assistants) and whether the above training
programmes included relevant topics related to
the highest standards of protection of human rights.
The investigation showed that the Description
of the field of nursing studies on which higher
education institutions rely when designing new or
improving the existing programmes in the field of
nursing studies does not require graduates who have
completed nursing studies to have knowledge and
competences in the field of ensuring of human rights,
nor does this requirement apply to all persons who
have completed vocational training programmes in
the social services and health care sectors. According
to the Description of the procedure for improvement
of professional competence, the knowledge and
competence in the field of ensuring human rights are
not included in the list of criteria for self-assessment
of the needs for improvement of professional
competence of a social worker. Accordingly, although
more than 170 programmes for improving the
professional competence of workers of the social
services area approved by order of the Director of
the Department of Supervision of Social Services
are currently in force and ongoing, training on the
subject of ensuring of human rights is carried out
only under a few programmes.
Most of the educational institutions, which provide
the social work study programme pay due attention
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The Seimas Ombudsman’s Report on access of employees
in adult social care institutions (social employees, nurses
and their assistants) to vocational training and professional
competence improvement in human rights issues,
30 September 2019, No PRJ2018/1-3.
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