Correctional institutions
In addition to medical care and time-consuming diagnostics, resources for
maintaining the cooperation and exchange with other specialist services are
required. In light of the rigid timeframe, it would appear questionable whether
and to what extent consultant psychiatrists and consultant neurologists
cooperate with other specialist services.
In May 2018 only one general practitioner as well as one consultant
psychiatrist/neurologist were employed for five hours per week respectively at
Wiener Neustadt correctional institution. The presence of the psychiatrist and
the general practitioner once a week is not sufficient to adequately care for all
of the detainees requiring treatment in a timely manner. The magnitude of
the need for care is evident from the fact that 35 detainees were categorised as
suicidal in Wiener Neustadt correctional institution in October 2018.
Wiener Neustadt
correctional institution
In addition, only the prison psychiatrist has a qualification in drug substitution.
This poses the question of who writes the prescriptions for the substitutions
used in the treatment of substance abuse disorders or cares for the patients in
his absence.
The Federal Ministry of Constitutional Affairs, Reforms, Deregulation
and Justice assures that the psychiatrist can also be reached by telephone
outside of his working hours. Emergencies are transferred to the Psychiatry
Department of the Regional Clinic Lower Austria after clearance with him. A
deputy is ensured in such a way as the medical superintendent of the Federal
Ministry of Constitutional Affairs, Reforms, Deregulation and Justices writes
the prescriptions for substitutions and takes care of the patients during this
time. The prison psychiatrist is also represented by a colleague during sick
leave and holidays.
In May 2019 the Federal Ministry of Constitutional Affairs, Reforms,
Deregulations and Justice informed that the Federal Ministry for the Civil
Service and Sport was working on improving the special contracts concluded
with doctors. The remuneration rates are to be increased substantially
compared to the old contracts. This hope was (also) shattered in December.
Remuneration rates as
key factor
Furthermore, the Federal Ministry for the Civil Service and Sport only approves
the conclusion of special contracts for medical management services. There
will therefore be no new medical guideline. Doctors will be engaged by the
recruitment agency for justice supporting staff exclusively; admission of
general practitioners as well as psychiatrists under the terms of a civil service
contract is not (no longer) possible.
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