Correctional institutions
qualifications) that exists according to the Wiener Neustadt correctional
institution concept even though several detainees speak a foreign language or
would have been interested in further education.
Vienna-Josefstadt
correctional institution
On the visit to the women’s section of Vienna-Josefstadt correctional institution,
the NPM noticed once again that the pre-trial detainees in closed detention in
particular have no work for the most part. The detainees reported that not
being able to pursue a gainful occupation is very stressful as is being locked
up in a cell for multiple inmates for up to 23 hours a day.
Fitness and stress
management
The NPM recommended offering the women more opportunities to do sport. For
example, fitness equipment such as steppers or ergometers could be purchased
and made available to the inmates during cell opening times. Furthermore,
there should be an alternative programme for the time spent outdoors in bad
weather. The recommendation was taken up. After a requirements analysis,
two steppers and an ergometer were ordered for the women’s section of
Vienna-Josefstadt correctional institution. The equipment should be set up in
the group rooms or in the corridors.
XX
The occupational opportunities programme for women detainees shall be expanded.
Women detainees should have the opportunity to familiarise themselves with different
types of occupational activity in different companies.
2.5.4.3 No support in birth preparation
Innsbruck correctional
institution
In Innsbruck correctional institution, the NPM became aware of a young
mother who was detained there with her baby. The inexperienced young
mother was supported by another inmate in caring for the infant. The inmate
was deprived of both birth preparation and post-natal care by a midwife.
International recommendations such as the UNODC (Handbook on Women
and Imprisonment, 2nd edition, p. 84), based on the Bangkok Rules, call for
equal treatment for (expectant) mothers in detention and in freedom with
regard to birth preparation and post-natal care.
Prompt implementation
127
The NPM recommended taking up contact with a midwife who can support
the inmate during pregnancy and instruct her in baby care after the birth. The
correctional institution followed the recommendation immediately so that
shortly afterwards another inmate received the support of a midwife.
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