Healthcare services in the medical units of penitentiary institutions are provided in
former cells affecting the quality of the services provided. The surface of the walls
and the floor in the doctors’ rooms are an issue. In all rooms where diagnostic tests or
small surgical interventions are conducted, the floor must be covered with antistatic
linoleum. Ventilation is also a matter of concern. The same is true about the quality
and technical maintenance of the medical equipment at penitentiary institutions.
RECOMMENDATION TO THE MINISTER OF CORRECTIONS:
•• Install an appropriate ventilation system in the operating room and the X-ray
room at the Treatment Institution for Accused and Convicted Persons and
ensure good working of the Institution’s ventilation system
•• Review the decision of the Chairman of the Penitentiary Department on installing surveillance cameras in all the rooms at the psychiatry ward and protect privacy of patients
•• Make the medical units of penitentiary institutions compatible with the
standards applicable in the whole country, including by properly equipping
these medical units and controlling the quality of their medical equipment,
putting the ventilation systems in good order and laying antistatic linoleum
on the floors
2.5.3. ACCESS TO MEDICATIONS
Timely access to appropriate medications is a key to achieving success in treatment.
According to Article 24 of the Code of Imprisonment, accused and convicted persons
have the right to be provided with the needed healthcare services. Where necessary,
accused and convicted persons should have access to medications and items permitted
in pretrial detention facilities/places of deprivation of liberty. Upon request, accused
and convicted persons have the right to buy, on their own money, medications that
are more expensive than the institution-procured drugs or have properties similar to
institution-procured drugs.
Monitoring showed that the prisoners cannot enjoy this right because none of the
penitentiary institutions except the Institution no. 15 has a pharmacy where prisoners
can buy medicines at.141 Pharmacies are not operational in other institutions. The
relevant normative acts do not envisage the right of prisoners to receive medicines
from their relatives.
Substitution of prescribed medications remains a problem. We understand that, by
making a list of basic medications for the use in the penitentiary healthcare system,
the Ministry of Corrections determined medications it undertakes to provide to the
penitentiary institutions at its own expense. In addition, the Order of the Minister
141 By December 2014, no pharmacies were functional in the following penitentiary institutions: 2, 3,
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19
88 NATIONAL PREVENTIVE MECHANISM OF GEORGIA
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