4.3 Mission in Kosovo
and basic courts. The Mission delivered presentations on
combating money laundering and terrorist financing, as
key elements of the recommendations, while the EU project
presented the topic of investigations into a terrorist cell
against the background of a real-life fund-raising activity. The
workshop also examined terrorist financing methodologies
and countering terrorist financing via the Internet, including
the ‘Darknet’, as well as the content of the 5th EU Money
Laundering Directive (mirroring limited prosecutions/
convictions for terrorist financing in Kosovo) was presented.
Counter-Terrorism & P/C VERLT
From 25 to 29 March, the Mission organized a specialized
training workshop on the effective use of equipment for
radioactive material, chemical or biological agents, in
cases suspected to be or attributed to act(s) of terrorism
to 14 members from the KP Special Bomb Squad and two
investigators of the Directorate of Crime Techniques. The
workshop equipped participants with the ability to identify
and detect radioactive material, chemical or biological agents,
measure the level of radiation, and familiarize themselves
with the guidelines for incident command and reporting
lines. Upon the request of the Bomb Squad managers,
the training centred on the description and usage of the
related equipment available to this unit and provided an
opportunity for participants to practically use the equipment
in specifically designed case scenarios, involving radioactive
material, chemical or biological agents.
From 1 to 7 July, the same officers received an additional
specialised practical training workshop from the Mission
on operational management and best practice during
decontamination operations involving large number of
persons. The aim was to prepare the ‘first responders’ to a
suspected terrorist incident (involving a radiation, chemical
or biological agent) to establish a decontamination operation.
During the workshop, live exercises were conducted in areas
such as mass decontamination techniques and procedures
and the different phases of decontamination.
From 8 to 11 May, the Mission facilitated a research visit for
two senior officers in the KP Counter-Terrorism Directorate
and FIU to the German Federal Investigation Department in
Dusseldorf. The aim was to familiarize officers with the EU
policies on co-operation in security-related aspects, which
cover countering terrorist financing and judicial response
to terrorist financing in EU countries. During the visit, both
sides exchanged views on implementation of the existing legal
documents and mutual legal recognition principles currently
existing in the EU.
Following the visit, the Mission conducted a workshop for 18
officers of these two agencies, with the aim of facilitating a
70
sharing of gained knowledge to a wider group of participants.
During the workshop, two senior officers presented the
structures of Dusseldorf’s State and Federal Police offices for
investigating terrorists and their methodologies of countering
financing of terrorism. Participants also discussed terrorist
cases in Kosovo, FTF returnees and their daily activities, and
the strengthening of co-operation between the police and FIU.
From 28 October to 5 November, the Mission supported the
KP in organizing three public information sessions on P/C
VERLT through using a community policing approach for
some 280 students from the public universities of Ferizaj/
Uroševac, Pejë/Peć and Prizren. With the aim of increasing
awareness, understanding, and preventing abilities, students
were familiarized with the definitions of extremism and
radicalization, the factors and motives of young people
exposed to extremism, as well as the recruitment and the
radicalization process. Participants were also acquainted
with the current situation, the figures of persons who took
part in foreign wars, returnees from Syria, the process of deradicalization and reintegration of returnees, and the main
objectives of the strategies on P/C VERLT and community
policing.
On 14 and 19 November, the Mission supported the KP in
facilitating two similar workshops for 70 pre-university
teachers on P/C VERLT through the use of community
policing. The events acquainted participants from the
municipalities of Prishtinë/Priština and Pejë/Peć on the need
to promote a multi-dimensional understanding of the threats
of VERLT, thereby emphasizing their role in prevention
efforts.
From 18 to 20 December, for the fourth consecutive year,
the Mission supported the Office of the Prime Minister
(OPM) in facilitating a workshop to evaluate the annual
implementation of the 2015-2020 Strategy and Action
Plan on Prevention of VERLT. The workshop gathered
representatives of a government-WG, the Mission, IOM
and US Embassy, who reported on the implementation of
respective activities foreseen in the Strategy’s Action Plan.
The WG highlighted the main challenges faced such as the
lack of inter-institutional co-ordination, lack of budget to
implement planned activities, and inability to participate in
regional and international fora.
Illicit Drugs and Chemical Precursors
In April and May, the Mission delivered eight workshops and a
specialized training course across the territory on undercover
methods of investigating trafficking with narcotics for 65
police investigators in KP central and regional anti-drug
units. The workshops introduced the characteristics of a
professional undercover operation, along with techniques and
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