4.1 Presence in Albania
Montenegro, and Serbia) as well as Kosovo were represented
by relevant experts from their authorities, including police,
prosecution, and border guards, as well as from civil
society and key religious communities. Albania, as the
host of the event, was represented and supported by the
highest political level. Under the guidance of international
experts on countering violent extremism and terrorism,
participants analyzed two scenarios developed by the
Albanian intelligence service which were based on real cases
and identified risks and threats, as well as the actions and
measures to be taken. These recommendations, together
with the experiences gained during the event, enabled
participants to identify a road map for further development
of their capacities to counter violent extremism and
terrorism.
Trafficking in Human Beings &
Migration-related Crime
Seven co-ordination meetings between police and
prosecutors enabled the Presence and the National
Anti-Trafficking Coordinator (NATC) to jointly develop
recommendations for the improvement of the investigation
of human trafficking offences. The recommendations
included proposals for changes to the Criminal Code,
currently before the Albanian Assembly, and to the amended
Criminal Procedure Code. Regular co-ordination and
information exchange on trafficking for labour exploitation
was established between the Labour Inspectorate and the
police with Presence support. The working group composed
of the Presence, the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the International
Organization for Migration (IOM) advised the Government
on updating irregular migrants pre-screening procedures
and proposed several action points to the Ministry of
Internal Affairs and the Albanian State Police that will be
addressed in 2017. The South Eastern Europe NATCs
meeting, hosted by the Presence and the NATC, resulted
in recommendations on harmonization of procedures and
regular co-ordination with regards to unaccompanied
minors, which reflected to a large extent the joint procedures
endorsed by the NATCs of Tirana, Pristina and Podgorica
in December. The findings of the needs analysis were
incorporated in local action plans on the protection of street
children adopted by three municipalities. 109 of the trained
child protection professionals contributed to the protection
of over 300 children removed from the streets in 2016,
according to Government data. Local level action plans for
the protection of children in street situation were developed
by the Presence and endorsed by the municipalities of
Durrës, Vlora, Korça, Fier, Elbasan and Shkodra.
Border Security and Management /
Customs
Although Albania has made some internationally recognized
progress in border management (such as harmonization of
legislation with international standards, completion of the
Hot Pursuit protocols, visa liberalization, opening of shared
border crossing points and increased women representation
in the border police), this still remains an issue of concern
in Albania.
Presence in Albania Activities Matrix 2016 – Police Related Activities
Total
Information
Exchange / Institution
and Capacity-Building
Analysis of Lessons
Learned, Assessments
and Guidelines
Training
ACTIVITIES ON:
General Police Development and Reform 35%
Threats posed by Criminal Activity 65%
46
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