PP
N PM
ANNUAL REPORT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF ACTIVITIES OF THE NPM
2. WORKING METHODS OF THE NPM
As already stated, the basic task of the NPM is regular visits to places where persons
deprived of their liberty reside. It is necessary to emphasise that persons deprived of their
liberty, pursuant to the ANPM and OPCAT, are persons on whom any form of detention,
imprisonment or placement in a public custodial setting which they are not permitted to
leave at will has been imposed. In the Republic of Croatia, these places are the following:
• places under the authority of the Ministry of Justice:
penitentiaries (seven), prisons (fourteen), correctional institutions (two);
• places under the authority of the Ministry of the Interior:
detention and police custody facilities 1 , the Reception Centre for Aliens;
• places under the authority of the Ministry of Health:
psychiatric hospitals for the placement of persons with mental impairments (four),
other health institutions which have contracted psychiatric services with the Croatian
Health Insurance Fund (CHIF) (twenty-seven) and the Special Hospital for Chronic
Diseases of Children, Gornja Bistra;
• places under the authority of the Ministry of Social Policy and Youth:
homes for adult persons with mental disorders, family homes and other types of legal
entities offering permanent accommodation for adult persons with mental impairments
(fifty-one); homes for persons with physical, intellectual and sensory impairments,
family homes and other types of legal entities offering permanent accommodation for
persons with physical, intellectual and sensory impairments (sixty-six); homes for
children with behaviour disorders (twelve); homes for elderly and frail persons,
family homes and other legal entities offering permanent accommodation for elderly
and frail persons (four hundred and thirty-seven);
• places under the authority of the Ministry of Defence
facilities for the temporary custody of members of the Armed Forces of the
Republic of Croatia (five).
Every visit takes place in accordance with a previously determined plan which contains
basic information about the condition of the body or the institution to be visited. It
highlights the main problems and contains data on the last visit and a distribution of areas
to be visited by a particular member of the NPM, taking into consideration his or her
profession and narrower specialisation. In addition, prior to the visit, a questionnaire on
1
We have no accurate data on the number of detention and custody facilities because some of them are used
both as detention and custody units. We estimate there are about 250 of them.
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