HIGHLIGHTS OF RESULTS
Human rights indicators
Human rights indicators were developed and implemented in various States to measure progress made
by the judiciary in the protection of a number of rights.
In particular, in Mexico, the Federal Judicial Council,
the Supreme Court of Justice, the Ministry of Interior,
the Ministry of Public Security of the Federal District,
the Federal District Prosecutor’s Office, the National
Human Rights Commission and the National Institute
of Statistics and Geography were involved in the elaboration of indicators focused on the rights to health, a
fair trial, life, liberty and security of the person and the
human rights of prisoners. Moreover, in Mexico City,
the Ministry of Public Security and the Sub-Secretary
of the Penitentiary System developed an accountability framework for the police that is based on a set of
human rights indicators on the rights to life, liberty, security, personal integrity and the prohibition of torture.
In Paraguay, a set of human rights indicators on persons with disabilities were developed, in October, with
the active participation of civil society actors.
Access to justice and reparations
With regard to reparations, the Government of Kenya
made good progress in the development of guidelines
and a policy on reparations to victims of gross human
rights violations, with a particular focus on sexual violence. The draft guidelines were reviewed at a national victims’ convention and were subsequently submitted to the Attorney General for adoption. In order to
facilitate access to justice for individuals and groups
in vulnerable situations in Mauritania, the effective implementation of the Law on Legal Aid, first adopted
in 2015, was advanced following the approval of two
decrees. The first decree, passed in February, focuses
on the establishment of regional offices while the second one, adopted in November, establishes the rates
for lawyers and experts.
Protection systems and accountability
mechanisms
Transitional justice and accountability
Significant progress was achieved in some countries
in the establishment and functioning of transitional justice and accountability mechanisms.
In May 2017, a mapping report was released on the
Central African Republic, documenting serious violations of international human rights law and international
humanitarian law committed between 2003 and 2015
by Government forces, various local and foreign armed
groups and international and foreign defence forces.
The report provides an important factual basis for transitional justice processes, including for vetting and truth
seeking mechanisms. In September, a Steering Committee was set up under a presidential decree to lead
the establishment of the Truth, Justice, Reparation and
Reconciliation Commission and carry out national consultations to help foster local ownership. In the Gambia,
a bill establishing the Truth, Reconciliation and Reparations Commission was adopted by the National As-
The Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights launches the United Nations Mapping Report documenting serious violations of
international human rights law and international humanitarian law that were committed in the Central African Republic between 2003 and
2015, May 2017. © MINUSCA
26
UN HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2017
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