The State party submits that the decision to
return the complainant was not a matter of
“exceptional circumstances”, as suggested by
the Committee (para. 10.2). It reminds the
Committee that the decision of
2 December 2003 was cancelled by the Court
of Federal Appeal of 6 July 2005 and that the
complainant’s deportation was based on the
decision of 11 May 2006. In this latter
decision, the Minister’s delegate had
concluded that there was no risk of torture to
the complainant and thus it was not necessary
to balance the aspect of risk with that of
danger to society to determine whether the
complainant’s situation gave way to
“exceptional circumstances” justifying his
return despite the risk of torture.
The State party contests the conclusion that
the Minister’s delegate denied the existence of
a risk and that the decision was not motivated.
The existence of a new law in India was not
the only basis upon which the delegate made
his decision. He took into account the general
human rights situation in India as well as the
particular circumstances of the complainant’s
case. The soundness of this decision was
confirmed by the Court of Federal Appeal on
23 June 2006.
The State party contests the Committee’s
View that its determination that the
complainant would not risk torture was based
on information which had not been divulged
to the complainant. The State party reiterates
that the evaluation of risk was undertaken
independently to the question of the threat the
complainant posed to society, and the proof in
question related only to the issue of danger
posed. In addition, the law itself which allows
for the consideration of information to which
a complainant has not been made privy was
considered by the Court of Federal Appeal in
the complainant’s case to be constitutional
and the Human Rights Committee did not
consider a similar procedure contrary to the
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
119
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