E/CN.4/1992/17
page 24
Intelligence under an administrative detention order. His place of detention
was not reported. The arrest followed a speech opposing the Gulf war, made
on 24 February 1991 by Mr. Sabahi at a student conference at Cairo University.
In the light of recent reports that people detained under similar circumstances
were allegedly subjected to torture, fears were expressed that Mr. Sabahi
might be interrogated under torture.
76. On 23 September 1991 the Special Rapporteur sent an urgent appeal to
the Government of Egypt concerning Mohammad Al-Sayyid Al-Sayyid Higazi,
a 29-year-old Arabic teacher and a graduate of Cairo University who was
arrested on 18 August 1991 in Bulaq Al-Dakrur, Giza, and taken to the State
Security Intelligence, Doqqi Branch (Cairo). He had reportedly been arrested
on several occasions in the past and held in detention for long periods
without charge or trial. In the light of previous reports according to which
people detained under similar circumstances were allegedly subjected to
torture, fears were expressed that his safety and physical integrity might be
endangered.
77. Concerning this latter case, on 19 November 1991 the Government replied
that Mr. Mohammad Al-Sayyid Al-Sayyid Higazi had been questioned and placed
under arrest on 18 August 1991 for security reasons, but had been released on
15 September 1991. On 16 September 1991 the senior officials of the State
Security Department ordered provisional arrest in connection with case
No. 476/91 concerning State security, on charges of "forming a secret unlawful
organization".
Letters and Government replies
78. On 27 November 1990 the Special Rapporteur sent a letter to the Government
of Egypt transmitting information on the following cases of alleged torture:
(a) Muhammad Ahmed Abu Khoukh was arrested in April 1990 and taken to
the Damietta Security Directorate Prison. He was allegedly blindfolded and
beaten with his hands bound behind him, and was persistently threatened with
sexual abuse. He remained in detention for three months and then he was
released, without any charge being filed against him;
(b) Khaled esh-Sherif, a journalist working for the weekly magazine
Al Hakika (regarding whom the Special Rapporteur sent an urgent appeal on
14 September 1990), was arrested on 19 August 1990 and taken to the State
Security Centre at Giza. He was then transferred to the State Security
Intelligence Police (SSIP) Centre at Lazoghli, where he was allegedly severely
tortured. He was allegedly again tortured at the same centre following a
short period of detention at the Tora Reception Prison. It was reported that
lawyers who visited him at Tora prison affirmed that he had scars from electric
shocks on his chest, burns from cigarettes on his hands and legs, and that he
was suffering from stiffness in his hands due to suspension. It was further
reported that the Niyaba (State Security Procuracy) had recorded these signs
and ordered his referral to the Forensic Medical Office, but it was not known
whether an examination had been made;
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