General
Comment
Provisions related to Reproductive Rights
7. Examining complaints alleging infringements of applicable
economic, social and cultural rights standards within the State.”
In Paragraph 4, “The Committee calls upon States parties to ensure
that the mandates accorded to all national human rights institutions
include appropriate attention to economic, social and cultural rights”.
General
Comment No.
14 – The right
to the h
ighest
attainable
standard of
health, 2000
According to Paragraph 8, “The right to health is not to be understood
as a right to be healthy. The right to health contains both freedoms and
entitlements. The freedoms include the right to control one’s health
and body, including sexual and reproductive freedom, and the right
to be free from interference, such as the right to be free from torture,
non-consensual medical treatment and experimentation. By contrast,
the entitlements include the right to a system of health protection
which provides equality of opportunity for people to enjoy the highest
attainable level of health.”
Paragraph 9 further explains, “Consequently, the right to health must
be understood as a right to the enjoyment of a variety of facilities,
goods, services and conditions necessary for the realization of the
highest attainable standard of health.”
According to Paragraph 11, “The Committee interprets the right to
health, as defi ned in article 12.1, as an inclusive right extending not
only to timely and appropriate health care but also to the underlying
determinants of health, such as access to safe and potable water and
adequate sanitation, an adequate supply of safe food, nutrition and
housing, healthy occupational and environmental conditions, and access
to health-related education and information, including on sexual and
reproductive health. A further important aspect is the participation of
the population in all health-related decision-making at the community,
national and international levels.”
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