Annex 1
General
Recommendation
Provisions related to Reproductive Rights
Paragraph 21 lists among the barriers ”that women face in
gaining access to health care services … requirements or conditions
that prejudice women’s access such as high fees for health care
services, the requirement for preliminary authorization by spouse,
parent or hospital authorities, distance from health facilities and
absence of convenient and affordable public transport”.
In Paragraph 22, the Committee stresses, “Acceptable services
are those which are delivered in a way that ensures that a woman
gives her fully informed consent, respects her dignity, guarantees her
confi dentiality and is sensitive to her needs and perspectives. States
parties should not permit forms of coercion, such as non-consensual
sterilization, mandatory testing for sexually transmitted diseases or
mandatory pregnancy testing as a condition of employment that
violate women’s rights to informed consent and dignity”.
Paragraph 23 further underlines the duty to provide “timely
access to the range of services which are related to family p
lanning,
in particular, and to sexual and reproductive health in general.
Particular attention should be paid to the health education of
adolescents, including information and counselling on all methods of
family planning.”
On older women, the Committee says in Paragraph 24, “States
parties should take appropriate measures to ensure the access of
older women to health services that address the handicaps and
disabilities associated with ageing.”
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