2. the national human rights institution mandate
INCREASE PUBLIC AWARENESS
THE OMBUDSMAN’S
OFFICE FOR THE DEFENCE
OF HUMAN RIGHTS
DEEPENING THE KNOWLEDGE ON REPRODUCTIVE
RIGHTS IN EL SALVADOR
The Salvadorian NHRI has worked
with reproductive rights in its
department dealing with women’s
and family rights. The department
has deepened its knowledge in this
area and has worked to promote
these rights in Salvadorian society.
The Procuradoría has campaigned in
order to promote and educate the
citizenry on women’s rights f ocusing
on the reporting of any kind of
violence committed against women.
These campaigns have included the
promotion of reproductive rights.
NHRIs should take steps to increase public
awareness about human rights and efforts
to combat all forms of discrimination, especially through information and education
and by making use of the press, cf. the Paris
Principles. A NHRI can take various steps to
increase awareness of reproductive rights:
1. Broad information campaigns, targeting
all of the population, can be useful. Even
though the burden of reproductive rights
AUSTRALIAN HUMAN
RIGHTS COMMISSION
WORKING FOR A BETTER
WORK ENVIRONMENT
In 2001 the Australian Human
Rights Commission issued
Pregnancy Guidelines, which sets
out the rights of employees and the
obligations of employers in r elation
to p
regnancy. The Guidelines, which
were prepared after c
onsultation
with unions and e
mployers,
cover issues of pregnancy-based
discrimination through all aspects
of the e
mployment relationship,
including r ecruitment, employment
and dismissal. They also address
the overlap between d
iscrimination
and industrial and occupational
health and safety obligations. The
Guidelines use basic principles
and case studies to illustrate rights
and responsibilities and to provide
practical advice.
violations falls on women – and precisely
because of that – it is important that
information campaigns (and other initiatives with respect to reproductive rights)
target both women and men and all age
groups. Such campaigns can have many
elements that should be based on a
thorough assessment of the best way to
reach broad audiences:
69
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