(5.16) - in the determination of any criminal charge against him, or of his rights and
obligations in a suit at law, everyone will be entitled to a fair and public hearing by a
competent, independent and impartial tribunal established by law;
(5.20) - considering the important contribution of international instruments in the field
of human rights to the rule of law at a national level, the participating States reaffirm
that they will consider acceding to the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and other
relevant international instruments, if they have not yet done so. (...)
(5.21) - in order to supplement domestic remedies and better to ensure that the
participating States respect the international obligations they have undertaken, the
participating States will consider acceding to the international obligations they have
undertaken, the participating States will consider acceding to a regional or global
international convention concerning the protection of human rights, such as the
European Convention on Human Rights or the Optional Protocol to the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which provide for procedures of individual
recourse to international bodies.
(7) To ensure that the will of the people serves as the basis of the authority of
government, the participating States will
(7.6) - respect the right of individuals and groups to establish, in full freedom, their
own political parties or other political organizations and provide such political parties
and organizations with the necessary legal guarantees to enable them to compete with
each other on a basis of equal treatment before the law and by the authorities.
[The participating States reaffirm that]:
(9.1) - everyone will have the right to freedom of expression including the right to
communication. This right will include freedom to hold opinions and to receive and
impart information and ideas without interference by public authority and regardless
of frontiers. The exercise of this right may be subject only to such restrictions as are
prescribed by law and are consistent with international standards. In particular, no
limitation will be imposed on access to, and use of, means of reproducing documents
of any kind, while respecting, however, rights relating to intellectual property,
including copyright;
(9.2) - everyone will have the right of peaceful assembly and demonstration. Any
restrictions which may be placed on the exercise of these rights will be prescribed by
law and consistent with international standards;
(9.3) - the right of association will be guaranteed. The right to form and - subject to
the general right of a trade union to determine its own membership - freely to join a
trade union will be guaranteed. These rights will exclude any prior control. Freedom
of association for workers, including the freedom to strike, will be guaranteed, subject
to limitations prescribed by law and consistent with international standards;
(10) In reaffirming their commitment to ensure effectively the rights of the individual
to know and act upon human rights and fundamental freedoms, and to contribute
actively, individually or in association with others, to their promotion and protection,
the participating States express their commitment to
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